then select the lowest ocular power (4x) to set microscope into low power. The reposition slide into the circle of light by turning the two knobs located at the right of the microscope. The top knob moves slide back and forth‚ where as‚ the bottom knob positions the slide from side to side. Then adjust the focus using the coarse focus and fine focus knob‚ using the coarse focus first causing a move rapid movement. ALWAYS make sure the microscope is in its lowest power when using the coarse
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spectra gave characteristics bands of –NH2 at 3431cm-1 and carbonyl at 1661cm-1. X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns also indicated two characteristics crystalline peaks approximately at 10° and 20° (2θ).The surface morphology was examined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). 4|Page Preparation of Chitosan from Jazan Area Shrimp wastes and Investigation of Its Properties KEY WORDS 5|Page Preparation of Chitosan from Jazan Area Shrimp wastes and Investigation of Its Properties Key Words: Shrimp
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The dissolution of the drug in different liquisolid formulations was performed in 500 ml simulated salivary fluid (phosphate buffer pH 6.8) maintained at 37 ± 0.5 ºC using the USP dissolution tester apparatus II‚ at a rotation speed of 50 rpm. Aliquots from the dissolution medium were withdrawn at 1‚ 2‚ 3‚ 4‚ 5‚ 6‚ 7‚ 8‚ 9‚ 10‚ 12.5‚ 15‚ 20‚ 25 and 30 minutes time intervals. The samples were changed with fresh dissolution medium of same amount to maintain a constant volume in the vessels. Samples
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that form stromatolites There have been many technological advances that have lead to a greater understanding to the world that we live in‚ especially over the past 50-75 years. Developments in technology such as the light microscope and the transmission electron microscope particularly have made research in the field of bacteria and in this case Cyanobacteria much easier‚ removing barriers and creating a situation where there are barley any limits. Cyanobacteria are among the easiest microfossils
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Observation of Semiconductor Elements Using Scanning Electron Microscope Hirokazu KIMURA‚ Hisayuki HIGUCHI. Michiyoshi MAKI and Hifumi TAMURA Central Research Laboratory‚ HITACHI Ltd. Kokubunji. Tokyo. Japan [Reprinted from Journal of Electron Microscopy Vol. 15‚ No. I‚ 1966] 21 ( 21 ) Vol. 15‚ No.1‚ 21-25‚ 1966 JOURNAL OF ELECTRON MICROSCOPY Observation of Semiconductor Elements Using Scanning Electron Microscope Hirokazu KIMURA‚ Hisayuki HIGUCHI‚ Michiyoshi MAKI
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2.3. Characterization 2.3.1. FT-IR spectra The IR spectra of different powder were recorded using FT-IR Spectrometer‚ Spectrum RX1‚ USA. The samples were prepared in the pellet form by pressing their mixed powder with KBr by the ratio 1:10 in the Perkin Elmer hydraulic device. 2.3.2. UV-Vis absorption spectra measurement UV-Vis spectra were recorded in N‚ N-Dimethylformamide (DMF) in the range 200-800 nm. All the UV-vis measurements were accomplished by a Shimadzu PC3101 spectrophotometer‚ under
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Ecosystem‚ and Biosphere A light microscope would focus visible light waves. Light microscopes can magnify up to 1‚000x and can see living things. Electron Microscopes would focus beams of electrons & can magnify up to 1‚000‚000x. Electron microscopes can only be used after water is taken out. Electron microscopes can see smaller than 0.2 micrometer. A light microscope cannot magnify anything smaller than 0.2 micrometer. Transmission Electron Microscopes can see thin objects and can reveal
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abstract. I pictured the world on nano scale as chaos‚ because I thought that it is not possible for billions of atoms to work in some kinds of orders. Therefore‚ I am astonished of how Mother Nature works. Everything has its place. It is amazing that electrons‚ which can move at hundreds meters per second‚ can stay within the orbital of a 10-14 m atom. Diamonds and graphite are essentially the same in nature – carbon‚ but a difference between the arrangements – sp2 and sp3 hybridization – is all it needs
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boxes] 1 125 125 Surface-to-volume (S-to-V) ratio [surface area volume] 6 1.2 6 Microscopy Scientists use microscopes to visualize cells – too small to see with the naked eye Two types of microscope: Light Microscope (LM) Electron Microscope Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) Microscopy In light microscope‚ visible light is passed through a specimen and then through glass lenses Lenses refract (bend) the light so that the image
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Lab 3 : Techniques in Microscopy Title : Preparation of light microscope observe cell organisms. Objective : To observe and investigate the cell structure under the light microscope. Introduction A microscope is an instrument used to magnify and resolve a specimen. It is important to know several important features of microscopy which involves magnification‚ resolution and contrast. Magnification is the enlargement of a specimen while resolution is the ability to distinguish detail or the
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