MAP Assignment #4 1. Pluralist Model of Policy Making: - Involves interaction of (interest) groups exerting influence‚ with government as (presumed) neutral arbiter - Ignores those not in groups and the dominance of some (business) groups - Pluralists claim government must show some balance to keep electorate on side - Model useful in directing attention to external influences on policy making – especially Business & Developers at local level 2. Initiation: Need more from councillors
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MODELS OF POLICY MAKING Reaction Paper Submitted to: The Graduate School of Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP) ATTY. CYRIL RAMOS Professor/ Specialist In partial fulfillment of the Requirements in DEM 739: EDUCATIONAL LEGISLATIONS & POLICY ANALYSIS By: JANICE L. LOZADA-HILAO DEM Student December 20‚ 2014 I. INTRODUCTION On the level of the individual‚ we are often confronted with problems and issues every day. On the basis of our analysis of these problems and issues
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Selected Essays by Lefoko O. Molebatsi (2001) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Public Policy and Policy Analysis: The Rational Model Question: The rational model of public policy making‚ though heavily criticized‚ is the most widely used and or talked about model. Discuss why. By Lefoko O. Molebatsi (University of Botswana) Instructor: Prof G. S Maipose 2001 1 Selected Essays by Lefoko O. Molebatsi (2001) ---------
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Eric Spilman Policy-making in the Federal System Pol201: American National Government February 4‚ 2013 The United States Government plays a big role in the policies or programs that the citizens can like or dislike but really don’t have the overall say. When it comes to the policies that get put into place not everyone is going to be happy with it. Sure‚ some policies will benefit some people more than others and some can just plain benefit the ones who run the country. Obamacare has some
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Abstract Both the Elite and the Pluralist models are a means by which public policy is created. Both do not conform to the democracy created by our fore-fathers; a government for the people and by the people. The Elite model is one in which a small group of wealthy white males hold the power and control the policy making for our country. In contrast‚ the Pluralist model suggest that the power is distributed among interest groups that compete to control public policy. Both Karl Marx(1883) and
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an “elite” person‚ I believe it is a person who was born into money‚ grew up with it‚ had a higher education than most‚ and went on to succeed in everything they did. That being said‚ there are two definite sides to whether or not elite people have the ability to represent people of lower levels of society. I believe elite people are very much able to be representatives of people from other strata in society‚ but I find that it is often harder for them to do. The negative side of an “elite” person
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society‚ policy makers face many limitations in the policy-making process. The biggest limitation to date is the ever-increasing pluralistic values inherent in society. A pluralistic approach can be defined as “different groups… in society are divided by ideology‚ economic and cultural factors; all seeking to have their interests reflected in public policy”1 These competing interests from such groups as politicians‚ interest groups and the media play a big role in the outcomes of policy making. Other
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Many models exist to analyze the creation and application of public policy. Analysts use these models to identify important aspects of policy‚ as well as explain and predict policy and its consequences. Some models are: Institutional model It focuses on the traditional organization of government and describes the duties and arrangements of bureaus and departments. It considers constitutional provisions‚ administrative and common law‚ and judicial decisions. It focuses on formal arrangements such
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CHAPTER-2 SOCIOLOGY OF ELITES: A THEORETICAL DISCUSSION 2.1 Introduction: The word ‘elite’ has its roots in the notion of the ‘elect’ ‚ the few who are chosen by God to be the selected membes of the society (Scott 1990: ix). During the eighteenth century‚ ‘elite’ replaced ‘elect’ in common usage‚ referring to those of elevated social status. It was Vilfredo Pareto who first turned this word into sociological analysis‚ by placing it within the framework of his sociological and political theory
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MODELS FOR POLICY ANALYSIS Uses of Models. The models we shall use in studying policy are conceptual models. Simplify and clarify our thinking about politics and public policy Identify important aspects of policy problems Suggest explanations for public policy and predict its consequences Selected Policy Models. INSTITUTIONALISM: POLICY AS INSTITUTIONAL OUTPUT Government institutions have long been a central focus of political science. Public policy is authoritatively determined‚ implemented‚ and
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