http://www.dreyfus.culture.fr/en/ [20 October 2008]. • Lazare‚ Bernard‚ Comment on condamne un innocent (Paris‚ Stock‚ 1898) available at: French history archive‚ http://marxists.anu.edu.au/history/france/dreyfus-affair/index.htm [19 October 2008]. • Zola‚ Émile‚ J’accuse (L ’Aurore‚ 13 January 1898) available at: Chameleon translations‚ http://chameleon-translations.com/sample-Zola.shtml [17 October 2008].
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figure He was the one that encouraged guy into the world of literature He taught maupassant the ropes of literature He would lecture Guy on prose style and correct his mistakes Flaubert introduced him 3o some of the top writers of the time‚ such as Émile Zola and Henry James. when he died in 1880 guy had a tough time grieving Franco-Prussian War often referred to in France as the War of 1870 causes The causes of the Franco-Prussian War are deeply rooted in the events surrounding the unification of
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Categorized by the rise of technological advancements‚ decolonization‚ and wars that would redefine the era‚ the 20th century is known as one of the most progressive periods in history. At the beginning of the century global rivalries and a general sense of mistrust arose and led the world into a state of genuine hysteria. Not long after tensions began to rise‚ with militarism‚ nationalism‚ and imperialism acting as the basis for World War I in 1914. Militarism‚ or the expansion of a country’s
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History of Theatre Early in the 1700’s British people that were involved with theatre were mostly middle class. There were 2 kinds of new dramatic theatre: sentimental comedy and domestic tragedy. The fist playhouse was in the American colonies was built in Williamsburg‚ Virginia. In 1741 the greatest British actor was born and his name was David Garrick. Aeschylus wrote the first major playwright and multiple contests. "The Orestria" was the last remaining tragic trilogy. Sophocles
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Philippine and World Events in the years 1800-1861 Significant Events of the 19th Century The collapse of the Spanish‚ Portuguese‚ Chinese‚ Holy Roman and Mughal empires. Liberalism became the preeminent reform movement in Europe. The 19th century was an era of invention and discovery‚ with significant developments in technological advances of the 20th century. The Industrial Revolution began in Europe. The Victorian era was notorious for the employment of young children in
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Was Manet an Impressionist? Outline the arguments for and against‚ providing and discussing specific examples to support the two arguments. Give your opinion‚ with reasons. Édouard Manet (1832-83) was one of the marginal figures associated with Impressionism. Impressionism is defined by the the online Oxford dictionary as‚ "a style or movement in painting originating in France in the 1860s‚ characterized by a concern with depicting the visual impression of the moment‚ especially in terms of
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practitioners discussed in lectures and seminars so far. In this essay I will be focusing on the work of both practitioners Henrik Ibsen and Constantin Stanislavski and how they were pioneers for modernism within theatre. I will also be explaining how Emile’ Zola first outlined naturalism in his literature which then became a stepping stone for leading practitioners in modernism. On the other hand I will also be touching on the Bauhaus movement and how it was a focal point for modern architecture however
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backlash‚ he continued to received backlash from critics until almost the end of his career (Couthion‚ P.). Even though he continued to receive backlash‚ Manet did not let the critics stop him from painting‚ he finally caught a break after novelist Emile Zola‚ Theodore Duret and an art critic Louis-Edmond Duranty posted some positive reviews (Courthion‚ P.). After the positive reviews‚ Manet continued to paint life like portraits of people he met along with realistic settings‚ for example in 1882 the
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Although early prose fiction prototypes of the novel had been popular with readers since the late seventeenth century‚ the English novel as such only became a mature and predominant literary form in the mid-eighteenth century. After decades of embattled popularity—embattled because the guardians of aesthetic value saw these works of fictions as a frivolous and corrupting upstart too derivative of French romance—the novel finally won a respectable place in the literary echelons in the 1740s‚ due largely
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factors alone could have caused the war itself but there are still many others to be explained another time. Nationalism was the one major and true factor of the war‚ nothing could come close to how major this played in World War I. Beginning with Emile Zola in The Origins of the First World War (Doc B) a country had to have a strong army in order for the country to live. Even states once a country loses its army then the country will die out (Doc B). Continued on by A French Citizen‚ Bertrand‚ and
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