Fountain Codes‚ LT Codes‚ and Raptor Codes Gökhan GÜL gg@tf.uni-kiel.de Susmita Adhikari susmita_adhikari@hotmail.com Eduard Mustafin emu@tf.uni-kiel.de Abstract—In this paper‚ first we explain Fountain Codes. Second‚ the first practical applications of Fountain Codes‚ LT codes are treated. Last but not least‚ based on LT codes and a pre-coding scheme so called Raptor Codes are presented with some record-breaking properties. I. INTRODUCTION The Binary Erasure Channel (BEC) is a channel model
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issuance for March and April(encoding) | |Apr 23 |Orientation for Holcim Policy for On-The-Job Training; introduction about Holcim; safety | | |procedure/guideline while were on Holcim Plant. | | |Updated and change format for the issuance of PPE for Employee for the month of March and April. (encoding)| | |Change
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create a large variety of services. Earlier the bandwidth was used only for voice so its specificity was high. Introduction of multiple services using the same bandwidth has lowered bandwidth specificity. Basic transaction cost model presented by Williamson is extended to observe the effects of aforementioned factor to the organization structure of telecommunication firms. The decrease in bandwidth specificity will increase the market procurement range. A mathematical model is developed to observe
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Question: What is meant by encoding and decoding? Discuss how these two processes differ for radio versus TV commercials? Answer The communication process involves encoding‚ channel and decoding messages from sender to receiver. Encoding is the process of putting a message from our mind into a form that can be sent to another person. Channel is the method by which the communication travels from the source or sender to receiver. Decoding is the process of interpreting messages. As you read and make
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Memory- Persistence of learning over time through the storage and retrieval of information.Flashbulb memory: a clear memory of an emotionally significant moment or event.Information processing Human memory like a computer 1. Get info into our brain –encoding: processing of info into memory system2. Retain info –storage: retention of encoded info over time3. Get it back later –retrieval: process of getting into out of memory storage Humans store vast amounts of info in long-term memory: relatively
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Republic of the Philippines PANGASINAN STATE UNIVERSITY San Carlos Campus Department of Business Administration and Office Administration San Carlos City‚ Pangasinan OJT NARRATIVE REPORT (S.P Madrid Associates and Law Firm) In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the course PRACTICUM Prepared for: Mr. Fernando S. Viray Jr. OJT Coordinator Prepared by: Jacob S. Bugarin BSICT 3-B March 20‚ 2013 Acknowledgement I would like to express my deep gratitude to Mr. Martin Alexander
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Straube‚ Benjamin. "An overview of the neuro-cognitive processes involved in the encoding‚ consolidation‚ and retrieval of true and false memories." Behavioral and Brain Functions 8 (2012): 35. Psychology Collection. Web. 16 Oct. 2012. Purpose The purpose of this article is to examine the causes of false memory and memory distortion. Memory is influenced‚ in combination‚ by encoding‚ consolidation‚ and retrieval. This article expands upon each factor‚ in turn‚ and how it specifically affects
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Forgetting is the inability to recall or recognise information that was once stored in the memory and is now not available or cannot be accessed. There are four main theories to forgetting; trace decay‚ cue dependant‚ displacement and interference. Displacement seeks to explain forgetting in the short term memory. According to Shiffrin and Atkinson’s model of memory‚ the short term memory has certain characteristics such as limited capacity so if information is not rehearsed‚ it would be forgotten
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Testicular cancer involves the malignant transformation of normal gonocytes into germ cell tumours. It is the most common malignancy amongst men aged 15-35 years‚ and has a current cure rate of 90%‚ however incidence amongst Caucasian males is steadily rising.1 There are three main types: teratoma‚ usually neonates and children; seminoma/nonseminoma‚ occurs in men >15 years old; and spermatocytic seminoma which occurs in men >50 years old. Seminoma/nonseminoma are the most common‚ and only malignant
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versions of larger companies‚ but mainly due to their size they tend to interact differently with their environment. The Authors could identify no studies of SME entry mode choice that have examined the three main causes of transaction costs: asset specificity‚ behavioral uncertainties‚ and environmental uncertainties. By examining the entry mode behavior of SMEs‚ they can determine whether they follow similar patterns as their larger counterparts and whether the strategic decision processes that influence
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