1 1 of 55 PERSONALITY 2 2 of 55 Chapter outlines • Define Personality • Theories of Personality 1.Trait Theories 2.Psychoanalytic Theory 3.SocialCognitive Theories 4.Humanistic Theories • Personality tests • MBTI 3 of 55 2 questions • Why don’t people react in the same way to the same situation? • early life experiences • biological makeup • learning • Can we predict behavior? Does it depend on personality traits or on situation? • is personality assessment meaningful? 4 4 of 55
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P.S III COURSE: PERSONALITY LECTURER: MRS CHIVASA/MR JAVANGWE ASSIGNMENT TITLE: Discuss the influence of biological and environmental factors on personality development? DUE DATE: 16th APRIL 2014 Personality‚ according to Winnie and Gittinger (1973)‚ is a dynamic and organized set of characteristics possessed by a person that distinctively influences his or her cognitions‚ motivations‚ emotions ‚ and behaviors in numerous circumstances. Personality can also refer to the
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What Is Personality Psychology? Joyce S. Pang‚ PhD Division of Psychology‚ HSS‚ NTU Why Use the Construct? • 1. Conveys a sense of consistency or continuity – Across time – Across situations Joyce S. Pang‚ PhD Division of Psychology‚ HSS‚ NTU Why Use the Construct? • 2. Suggests internal origins of thoughts‚ feelings‚ and behaviors Two Sources of Influence Situation Person Behavior Personality psychology emphasizes the role of person variables on behavior Joyce
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IDENTIFYING STRENGTHS AND AREAS TO IMPROVE I found the result of my Personality Test to be a very insightful and accurate description of myself. I must use my strength as an advantage‚ and I believed that my strength would help‚ and benefit my other team. As my ESFP personality code strengths generally have the following traits: Genuine warmth and interest towards people. I get along with all sorts of people. Practical and realistic. Cooperative and quick to encourage people. I managed
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How would Freud explain the personality differences between Mike and Marty Scanlon? According to Freud‚ the mind can be divided into two main parts: The conscious mind includes everything that we are aware of. This is the aspect of our mental processing that we can think and talk about rationally. A part of this includes our memory‚ which is not always part of consciousness but can be retrieved easily at any time and brought into our awareness. Freud called this ordinary memory the preconscious
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FIGURE 7.7 What Can You Learn about Personality? UNDERSTANDING PERSONALITY TYPE Are You ENFJ‚ ISTP‚ or ENTJ‚ and Why Does It Matter? In 1921‚ Swiss psychologist Carl Jung (1875–1961) published his work Psychological Types. In this book‚ Jung suggested that human behavior is not random. He felt that behavior follows patterns and that these patterns are caused by differences in the way people use their minds. In 1942‚ Isabel Briggs-Myers and her mother‚ Katharine Briggs‚ began to put Jung’s theory
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“Is an individual ’s personality determined by their biological nature or by their personal experiences (nurture)?” When personality is analysed within the psychological field‚ the emphasis is placed on the ‘individual’s characteristics‚ modes of thinking and feelings’(Ribeaux&Poppleton‚1978). With these three aspects that make up one’s personality differing in all individuals‚ it proves difficult to provide an all-encompassing definition of personality. Behavioural geneticists attempt to study
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Introduction to Personality PSY/405 Personality is defined as the combination of physical‚ mental‚ emotional and social characteristics of an individual. All together a person combining their physical such as looks their mental which would be the persons mind‚ emotional such as their emotions towards things and their social behavior with everyone. Each person has their own personality and not one person has the same type of personality as the next. This is what makes us all unique and gives
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Personality The word personality itself derives from the Latin word persona that refers to a theatrical mask work by performers in order to either project different roles or disguise their identities. Personality is the unique combination of emotional‚ attitudinal‚ and behavioural response patterns of an individual. Personality can also be described as the psychological characteristics that both determine and reflect how a person responds to his or her environment. Although personality tends
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Title Length Color Rating Theories of Personality - ... In general‚ the easiest approach to do this was through the observations of individual differences. Though‚ the validity and reliability of such observation can be questioned as it is not efficient and systematic adequately. On the other hand‚ the assessment of individual researcher may be subject to personal bias. Thus‚ in order to be accurate‚ personality theories often employ the systematic and scientific approach. The study can merely
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