From the experimental data and through its analysis‚ the enthalpy of combustion for the five alcohols were determined; methanol‚ ethanol‚ propanol‚ butanol‚ and pentanol. As the line of best fit in the graph suggests‚ the enthalpy of combustion increased as the sizes of the molecules increased. This was predicted in the hypothesis and proves it to be correct. As seen on the graph‚ the enthalpy of combustion increases from 140kJ/mol for methanol‚ which has the smallest molecular mass‚ to 530kJ/mol
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Chemistry SL Internal Assessment: Enthalpy Change Design Lab Experiment: Reaction of distilled water and solid sodium hydroxide RESEARCH QUESTION How does the heat released during the reaction between distilled water and Group 1 elements (lithium‚ sodium and potassium) vary as one goes down the group? OBJECTIVE The objective of the experiment is to measure the heat change during the reactions with minimal heat loss to the surroundings. MATERIALS The materials to be used in this experiment
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Chemistry IA Aim: Calculate the percent composition of Calcium carbonate in egg shell Equipment: Pestel Mortar Conical flask Egg shell Measuring cylinder Balance Hydrochloric acid (1 mol/dm cube) Sodium hydroxide (1 mol/ dm cube) Pipette Burette Clamp Beaker Phenolphthalein Safety: Wear eye goggle during an experiment because of the strong hydrochloric acid In case‚ if there is an acid contact your skin‚ quickly wash your skin with water Pour acid on body level so it does not
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Vapor Pressure and Enthalpy of Vaporization of Water 1/9/12 Emily Toy Lab Partner: Zack Ronnei Instructor: Ms. Olsen‚ AP Chemistry Purpose: The purpose of this lab is to find the vapor pressure of water at temperatures between 50oC and 80oC. Procedure: 1. Take a10 mL graduated cylinder and fill it with 7 mL of water. 2. Next fill a 1000 mL beaker ¾ full with water. 3. Cover the graduated cylinder by putting your finger on top and place the cylinder in the 1000 mL beaker. Make
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Do you know what Potassium cyanide is‚ what it does to your body‚ and what its use is? This paper will answer all those questions‚ and will specifically examine how potassium cyanide affects the body and how it is used. Potassium cyanide is a white crystalline salt solid that has a faint‚ bitter-almond like smell. It’s empirical formula is KCN. The taste of KCN is described as burning the tongue and tasting acrid. This compound deliquescent‚which means that it tends to dissolve. The appearance is
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Reaction of catalase with hydrogen peroxide AIM: I aim to find the rate of reaction between catalase and hydrogen peroxide. Enzymes such as Catalase are protein molecules that are found in living cells. They are used to speed up specific reactions in the cells. Each enzyme just performs one particular reaction so they are all very specific. Catalase enzymes found in living cells e.g. in yeast‚ potato or liver‚ speed up (in our case) the breaking down of hydrogen peroxide. The lock and key analogy…
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are required for Calcium carbonate precipitation Abstract: Introduction: Different minerals precipitation by microbes is a common phenomenon‚ and carbonates are most common mineral formed. Many micro-organisms are having the ability in undergoing the process of mineralization‚ although different minerals have been precipitated by microbes which include carbonates‚ sulphates‚ silicates etc [1]. Amongst all these‚ carbonates are the most common minerals formed. Carbonate precipitation has been applied
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the most abundant thing in the universe? Hydrogen is the answer! Now with a little bit more refining it will be. Good morning fellow students today I will be talking about hydrogen powered vehicles. Firstly‚ some terms need definition.Hydrogen- a colourless‚ odourless‚ flammable gas which is the lightest and simplest of all known elements.Vehicle- A device or structure for transporting persons or things. Secondly‚ now to explain the ways to use hydrogen as a fuel. The first way is called electrolysis
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This experiment contains three separate procedures in which Aluminum Potassium Sulfate(Alum) will be melted‚ massed out and mixed with Barium Nitrate‚ along with distilled Water. Procedure one we completed two trials of melting two separate 0.01g of Alum and making a comparison to the literature temperature of 92.5‚ to do this we attached an Alum filled capillary tube to a thermometer and inside a beaker placed over a Bunsen burner. Procedure two consisted of placing 2.00 grams of Alum into a crucible
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Experiment 9 Aim A. To investigate the existence of hydrogen bonds between ethanol molecules. B. To measure the strength of hydrogen bond formed between ethanol molecules C. To investigate the formation of hydrogen bonds between molecules of ethyl ethanoate and trichloromethane. D. To measure the strength of hydrogen bond formed between molecules of ethyl ethanoate and trichloromethane. Procedure A. 1. 10 cm3 of ethanol was added into an insulated 50 cm3 beaker by
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