mass of copper wire was 1.250g but the recovered copper was only 0.120 subtracting the mass of the recovered copper with beaker from the tare beaker mass. So the percentage yield resulted only to 9.6% it is very little‚ and it may be due to many possible sources from doing the steps. Adding too much or too little of a compound to the copper solution‚or the loss of copper during transport or by being left on the stirring rod. Another situation which was a source of error is when the copper solution
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believed that the native peoples did not dare to approach the villagers because they feared the guns and dogs. Chapter Three: What gift did Jamie receive when the supply ship docked? When the supply ship docked‚ the gift Jamie received was a copper flute which he immediately began playing. Explain how the seal hunt illustrates Jamie’s feelings towards wildlife. The seal hunt illustrates Jamie’s feelings towards wildlife because when he saw the seal die‚ he was enraged immediately and spontaneously
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destroys its lattice structure and the individual cations and anions dissociate through the body of the water. This ionic dissociation results in the surrounding water molecules getting attracted to the released ions (Lewis & Evans‚ 2011) and forming hydration shells. This process is referred to as dissolution (Lower‚ 2013). Sometimes‚ the dissolved ions may collide with each other and recrystallize (Silberberg‚ 2010). According to Reed (2013)‚ if enough salt is added to the water then a saturated solution
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EXTRACTION OF COPPER FROM OXIDISED COPPER ORE Aim: To analyse how copper is obtained from oxidised copper ore using the processes of leaching‚ solid-liquid separation‚ displacing and electrowinning. Method: Refer to ‘Extraction of Copper from oxidised Copper Ore’ document pages 1-2 Results: Leaching: The blue particles in the copper ore which is copper was dissolved in the sulphuric acid and the solution turned into a blue colour. There was also sediment that was floating around
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Liposomes of specific composition were prepared using a standard protocol. Briefly‚ Overnight hydration of lipid thin film obtained by high pressure vacuum evaporation of lipid mixture was done using Buffer A (Hepes-10 mM‚ KCL-150 mM‚ and 2mM EDTA‚ pH 7.4). This was followed by short periods of shaking and bath sonication for better retrieval of the lipids. Vesicles were generated from this initial mixture by freeze-thawing (10 cycles) and bath sonication for 20 min. 100 nm liposomes were produced
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From the experimental data and through its analysis‚ the enthalpy of combustion for the five alcohols were determined; methanol‚ ethanol‚ propanol‚ butanol‚ and pentanol. As the line of best fit in the graph suggests‚ the enthalpy of combustion increased as the sizes of the molecules increased. This was predicted in the hypothesis and proves it to be correct. As seen on the graph‚ the enthalpy of combustion increases from 140kJ/mol for methanol‚ which has the smallest molecular mass‚ to 530kJ/mol
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Copper was the first metal that is used by humans as weapons and tools. It is shinny and has a reddish brown color. It’s application toward humans has really changed the way we live. Copper is an excellent conductor of electricity‚ which is often used as electrical wires or cables in generators‚ motors and electric products. In addition‚ it is also an outstanding conductor of heat‚ which is used in radiators and heating systems. Since it does not react with water and corrode easily‚ it is widely
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time in various ways such as sweating from climate changes or physical activities or maybe even from illnesses or various health problems. We loos water from the body by breathing processes‚ sweating and digestion so its very important we maintain hydration at all times‚ but remember we can also over hydrate and loss essential vitamins and minerals through urine‚ but by regulated water intake through drinking water or eating foods that contain water we can maintain
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Acid-Base Calculations The Ion-Product Constant for Water‚ Kw Water undergoes ionization to a small extent: H20(l) H+(aq) + OH–(aq) The equilibrium constant for the reaction is the ion-product constant for water Kw: (1) This is a key equation in acid-base chemistry. Note that the product of [H+] and [OH–] is a constant at a given temperature (Eq(1) value is for 25oC). Thus as the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution increases‚ the hydroxide ion concentration decreases
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Zinc Tris-thiourea Sulfate (ZTS) is a Semi Organic Nonlinear Optical (NLO) material which finds applications in the area of laser technology‚ optical communication‚ data storage technology‚ and optical computing etc. The author has successfully grown ZTS crystal by gel method. Gel technique has been adopted at ambient temperature to attain better result. The grown crystals were transparent and colourless. The crystal size has been obtained the range about 5mm X 3mm X 2mm. Thermal study of ZTS crystal
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