No. 8 24 January 2012 GLOBAL FLOWS OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT EXCEEDING PRE-CRISIS LEVELS IN 2011‚ DESPITE TURMOIL IN THE GLOBAL ECONOMY HIGHLIGHTS Despite turmoil in the global economy‚ global foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows rose by 17 per cent in 2011‚ to US$1.5 trillion‚ surpassing their pre-crisis average‚ based on UNCTAD estimates (figure 1). Figure 1. Global FDI flows‚ average 2005 2007 and 2007 to 2011 (Billions of US dollars) 1 969 1 744 1 480 1 472 1 180 1 290 1 509 740
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GLOBAL STRATEGYAND MULTINATIONALS’ ENTRY MODE CHOICE W. Chan Kim* INSEAD Peter Hwang** Baruch College Abstract. This paper makes a case directed towards establishing the importance of global strategic considerations in choosing multinationals’entry mode. Specifically‚it is our contention that beyond the environmental and transaction-specificfactors well established in the literature to affect the entry mode decision‚ we should also consider the strategicrelationshipa multinational envisages between
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CSR PRACTICES IN TOURISM AND HOSPITALITY Content Executive Summary As the world’s largest hotel company by rooms‚ InterContinental Hotels Group (IHG) are always under public scrutiny for every action that they do. All the actions have a direct impact socially‚ culturally‚ economically‚ environmentally and politically. Zooming in on the corporate social responsibility (CSR) in particular‚ we are going to evaluate the strategies and
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Market Entry Mode Strategy It is important for any organisation who wishes to operate its business worldwide to know the ways on how to enter a foreign market. Either it’s an existing product or even a new product‚ to identify thus implementing the correct mode of entry is crucial in order for a business to survive in a foreign market. Among the strategies on mode of entries are; Exporting‚ Licencing‚ Joint Ventures and Manufacturing (Ghauri and Cateora‚ 2010). Knowing that the economy in Russia
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2005:112 SHU BACHELOR ’S THESIS Piggybacking as International Entry Mode for Small Service Firms The Case of BossIT Tobias Simolin Olov Renberg Luleå University of Technology BSc and MSc Programmes in Business Administration and Economics BSc Department of Business Administration and Social Sciences Division of Industrial marketing and e-commerce 2005:112 SHU - ISSN: 1404-5508 - ISRN: LTU-SHU-EX--05/112--SE ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We would like to thank our supervisor Professor Manucher
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Case Study of Automobile Industry Research on General Motors Description of Automobile Industry: Automobile industry is the modern manufacturing industry including commercial vehicles (CVs)‚ cars‚ three-wheelers and two-wheelers segments. The automotive industry has been playing a leading role in spurring growth in economies throughout the world since the industrial revolution. It is a sector characterized by not only tremendous potential growth‚ but also very high profile trade disputes‚ and
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Economic Environment Political and Legal Environment‚ Government Cultural Environment Entry mode The number of passenger car in Hungary is 305 per 1000 people according to the European Automobile manufacturers association. The estimated car sales in Hungary is 3 Million and from the sales figures it would take 60 years for all cars in Hungary to be exchanged for a new one. As per PWC report
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since the first gas powered vehicle was prototyped in 1886 by Karl Benz‚ the automobile has been revolutionizing and transforming into bigger and better things. Automobiles have transformed from the clunky build and gas guzzling engine to sports cars and very efficient engines that can get up to 40 miles per gallon. A new type of technology has developed over the recent years and can possibly change the automobile industry for good: electric-driven vehicles. The start of the electric-driven vehicle
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1. Changes in the structure of the auto industry The 1965-1972 automobile industry was a low competitive environment‚ and as a consequence was a profitable industry. Indeed‚ during this period: Industry rivalry was rather low: The automotive market was fragmented into separate national markets and the primary concern of manufacturers was their domestic sales. As a consequence only a few competitor were disputing each market. The supply was meeting the demand in a correct manner: the production
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TERM PAPER ON PESTLE ANALYSIS OF AUTOMOBILE SECTOR OF INDIA ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I would like to confer my heartiest thanks to my coordinator of Business Environment and class teacher Miss Impreet Kaur for giving me the opportunity to expel and work in the field of Environmental Analysis‚ especially its practical applications. While preparing my project I got to have an in depth knowledge of practical applications of the theoretical concepts and definitely the things which I have learned
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