English 102 24th March 2013 Crude Oil use What can we do to use crude oil efficiently but reduce the negative effects it has on the environment? For over three hundred million years‚ right before our existence‚ Oil has been around. Right from when the earth was covered in big‚ huge trees and extensive vegetation; crude oil has been around and can be found in Pools of deposits inside the sedimentary rocks beneath the earth surface‚ after all crude oil is decayed vegetable matter. There
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Organic Lab 1: Fractional Distillation Discussion: With the purpose of the experiment being to identify the 30 mL of unknown liquid‚ the theoretical basis of simple and fractional distillation must be deconstructed and applied to the data obtained describing the liquid in question. Simple distillation is a separation technique which can be used to separate and purify distillates from a liquid mixture which ideally contains one volatile and one non-volatile compound. If such ideal conditions are
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MARKETING OF CRUDE OIL & PRODUCTS CPM-DS‚ HPCL SANGEETH P S ISPE-HPCL-CPM-DS1-015 08/JULY/2013 MARKETING OF CRUDE OIL & PRODUCTS PART I : Each Question is of 1 mark each 1. Name petroleum products which we get on processing Crude Oil. Ans: Petroleum products are usually grouped into three categories: light distillates (LPG‚ gasoline‚ naphtha)‚ middle distillates (kerosene‚ diesel)‚ heavy distillates and residuum (heavy fuel oil‚ lubricating oils‚ wax‚ asphalt). This classification is
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Crude Oil Crude oil is formed through a long process which took place millions of years ago. Huge numbers of microscopic animals and plants died and fell to the bottom of the sea‚ which is then covered by mud sediments. These mud sediments got buried by more of them‚ and then started to change into rock‚ which created pressure and increased temperature. This resulted in the deceased plants and animals to heat up and slowly turned into fossils which then turns into crude oil. Since oil is less dense
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Question DEWI TAMARA Crude Palm Oil After Crisis 2008 Course Topic : Managerial Economics Specific/ Related Topics : Comparative Advantage Case Synopsis On Asian crisis 1998‚ the palm owner and businessman still could face the crisis smugly. The base price of crude palm oil (CPO) for one fresh stem of oil palm (tandan buah segar) was USD 600 per ton‚ but with the exchange rate of Rp 16.000 per 1 USD‚ the producers were quite blessed from the crisis condition. With the average area owneship
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Experiment 1: Simple and Fractional Distillation of a Binary Mixture Introduction: In this experiment the aim is to separate two chemicals from a stock mixture (azeotrope) using two different distillation processes. In both methods (simple and fractional) the liquids reach a boiling point‚ the molecules then vaporize‚ separate from the stock mixture and then condense back into liquid form down the to the receiver. Simple distillation works well when the two components boiling points have a large
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COMMISSIONING MANUAL OF CRUDE SYSTEM PREPARED BY : IOT INFRASTRUCTURE AND ENERGY SERVICES LIMITED NOVEMBER’ 2013 CRUDE SYSTEM COMMISSIONING MANUAL INDEX CHAPTER-1 : INTRODUCTION AND SYSTEM DETAILS CHAPTER-2: COMMISSIONING METHODOLOGY CRUDE TANK COMMISSIONING A) CRUDE TANK COMMISSIONING BY GRAVITATION OF PHBPL CRUDE B) CRUDE TANK COMMISSIONING BY CRUDE FROM SPM DIRECTLY C) COMMISSIONING OF SOUTH JETTY CRUDE D) COMMISSIONING OF CRUDE PUMPS E) CRUDE DESPATCH TO AVU
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Explain the use of crude oil as a source of both aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons Crude oil: a complex mixture of hydrocarbons found in layers of rock beneath the earth’s surface Aliphatic Hydrocarbons: contain chains of carbon atoms that may be branched Aromatic Hydrocarbons: contain Benzene rings- rings of carbon atoms with delocalized electrons Alkanes all have different boiling points dependent on the length of the carbon chain in the molecule. The smaller chains ie. the most volatile
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THE 18TH CENTURY INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION IN ENGLAND The INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION can be said to have made the European working-class. It made the European middle-class as well. In the wake of the Revolution‚ new social relationships appeared. As Ben Franklin once said‚ "time is money." Man no longer treated men as men‚ but as a commodity which could be bought and sold on the open market. This "commodification" of man is what bothered Karl Marx -- his solution was to transcend the profit motive by social
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Heather Myers iLab‚ Week #6 CRUDE OIL DISTILLATION Introduction The purpose of this lab is to distill crude oil and learn how the chemical properties influence the temperature. The distillation of a substance is based on the boiling points. When the crude oil is brought to a boil‚ at 275°C‚ the gasoline and kerosene are distilled‚ but the lubricant remains part of the crude oil. Procedure 1. From the Equipment menu‚ select Distillation Equipment and obtain a Round Bottom Flask (100 ml). 2. Select
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