Spiritism 5.33 Swedenborgianism 5.34 Taoism 5.35 Tenrikyo 5.36 Thelema 5.37 Unification Church 5.38 Yazidi 5.39 Zoroastrianism 6 Utilitarianism Hedonistic utilitarianism: Seeks to reduce suffering and increase pleasure or happiness Epicurus (341-270 BC) Greek “We count pleasure as the
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During the early 1900’s‚ there was a decade of endless partying‚ drinking‚ swinging‚ and full-on hedonism known as the “Roaring 20’s”. In the novel‚ The Great Gatsby‚ F. Scott Fitzgerald tackles the views that many people hold about about the 20’s and shows them to be gloomy‚ wistful‚ and tainted by people’s own memories. For example‚ despite the fact that the “Roaring 20’s” were seen as glamorous‚ Nick’s description paints a gloomy tone by portraying the Valley of Ashes as filled with miserable
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Utilitarianism‚ yet another ethical theory between right or wrong. If everyone acted in an effort to promote the greatest good for the greater number of people our universe would exist with a utilitarian state of mind. Although‚ when one looks at this statement on the surface without further analyzing it‚ most would assume that existing in a universe where everyone seeks the happiness for the greatest amount of people that it would be greater one to live in. Although‚ surface wise we can make
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A Critical Analysis on the Problem of Evil (Theistic Approach) Thesis Statement: The problem of evil is inadequate to disprove the existence of God. The Problem of Evil coined by Epicurus states that: “Either God wants to eradicate evil‚ and cannot; or he can‚ but does not want to. If he wants to‚ but cannot‚ he is impotent. If he can but does not want to he is wicked. If God can eradicate evil‚ and He wants to do it‚ why is there evil in the world?” This problem has long bothered many theologians
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Introduction There have been many studies in the field of prosocial moral reasoning and on prosocial behaviours over the decade. Researchers have constantly tried to evaluate reasons behind these‚ mainly in children and adolescents. Prosocial behaviour can be defined as helping that is not motivated by professional obligations and is not based on organizations‚ other than for charities (Hewstone‚ Stroebe‚ & Jonas‚ 2007). Prosocial moral reasoning is‚ reasoning about moral dilemmas in which one person
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Alyssa Foccillo Ethics 2200C Midterm Paper October 25th‚ 2015 Kant believed strictly in moral rules. He prohibited anything that did not follow moral law‚ even in the cases where the action would bring about more happiness than the alternative. Kant believes that there are two moral questions that we must ask ourselves every time we perform an act. The first being‚ “Can I rationally will that everyone act as I propose to act?” If the answer is no‚ then we must not perform the action. The second
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Having planted this seed‚ Sir Henry (more than a little enamored of Dorian’s beauty) imagines Dorian might embody a new hedonism‚ though I imagine it is a Dionysian hedonism that revels in youth and heightened senses. In describing his own regrets in losing his youth‚ Sir Henry effectively creates in Dorian a desire to remain
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Oscar Wilde uses a variety of characters and situation to show that much of this book could be seen as immoral. The Picture of Dorian Gray presents many different aspects to it that could seen as immoral‚ such as‚ murder and hatred‚ Narcissism and Hedonism. Murder and hatred are two of the most reoccurring themes throughout the book. One of the main instances that portrays hate and murder involves Basil and Dorian. Dorian is unhappy with his self-imagine in the portrait and he blames Basil‚ the artist
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an abundance of information. Similar to his life with the Samanas‚ he is dissatisfied and feels miserable despite the amount of new knowledge he has gained. In a way‚ he is expressing denial again through hedonism‚ or the act of pursuing pleasure. He was denying his inner Atman‚ thinking hedonism would bring him joy and ultimately‚ Enlightenment. Considering the fact that wisdom is a disposition to find the truth through judgment‚ here Siddhartha was blinded by the knowledge and greed and thus‚ did
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The "classical school" (so-called because the divergent ideas of many scholars with similar ideas during this epoch were called that by history) was a social movement that existed during the late 1700s and the early 1800s. The "classical" part of it is derived from the similarity in thinking between those scholars and early Greek philosophy (Aristotle‚ Plato‚ etc.) which also put forth the importance of free will. However‚ "free will" is NOT the only defining feature of something that is "classical"
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