What is the unique role of banks in cross-border trade? Banks are important facilitators of cross-border trade (international trade). More specifically‚ banks not only provide letter of credit‚ a significant component of financing in many international trades transactions but they also acts as the primary channel for the payment of such transaction flow. As modern business much relies on the efficient functioning of financial market to conduct the international business‚ the banks play an important
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Cross Border Capital Flows Introduction The global crisis‚ in its evolving phases since 2007‚ has vividly demonstrated the extent to which cross border capital flows tie economies together. From the spread of the crisis from the United States to the global economy in 2008‚ to the jitters caused across the world‘s financial markets by recent tensions in the Euro Area‚ with surges of inflows into fast growing emerging markets‚ and more recently into ―safe haven‖ currencies‚ it is clear that the
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presents competing theoretical viewpoints about the factors that may potentially be influential in determining the outcome of cross-border Mergers and Acquisitions and therefore this study aims to summarize empirical findings to reach a conjoint result. This done through consideration of factors at structural level and organizational level‚ ensuring the success of cross-border M&As. The most important factor considered is the organizational culture and national level differences at the structural
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Process of Lenovo and IBM Cross-Border Mergers and Acquisitions Cross-border mergers and acquisitions are very complex investment activities. The process of mergers and acquisitions involve all aspects of professional knowledge‚ only depend on both sides of enterprise is difficult to complete. In the process of Lenovo mergers IBM PC business‚ the functions of intermediary organizations are very important. Such as in 2003‚ Lenovo hired Mckinsey as their strategic consultant to comprehensive understanding
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SEMINAR REPORT CROSS BORDER MERGERS & ACQUISITIONS INTRODUCTON Mergers and acquisitions (abbreviated M&A) refers to the aspect of corporate strategy‚ corporate finance and management dealing with the buying‚ selling‚ dividing and combining of different companies and similar entities that can aid‚ finance‚ or help an enterprise grow rapidly in its sector or location of origin or a new field or new location without creating a subsidiary
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7 Research Paper No. 1518 CROSS-BORDER KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER AND PERFORMANCE IN EMERGING ECONOMIC REGIONS: THE CASE OF JAPANESE INTERNATIONAL JOINT VENTURES IN CHINA TAKEHIKO ISOBE UNIVERSITY OF MARKETING AND DISTRIBUTIONSERVICES KOBE‚ JAPAN SHIGE MAKINO THE CHINESE UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG DAVID B. MONTGOMERY Stanford University September 8‚ 1998 CROSS-BORDER KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER AND PERFORMANCE IN EMERGING ECONOMIC REGIONS: THE CASE OF JAPANESE INTERNATIONAL JOINT VENTURES IN CHINA1
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Cross-Border Intellectual Property Litigation 1. What is the territoriality principle and how does it impact cross border intellectual property litigation? Throughout history‚ we have witnessed the territorial conception of national and international intellectual property law face an array of global challenges. According to the principle of territoriality‚ the possibility of protecting an IP right is limited to the territory of the country where the right is granted. In other words‚ it is fundamentally
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1. Introduction Over the past few decades‚ there is a continuing global expansion of trade and investment. As there are more and more companies doing business not only in their home country‚ they may have assets and/or establishment in other countries‚ or even their activities take place other than the company has its registered office. In case of insolvency of such a company‚ many legal issues arise. Therefore‚ a well-equipped national insolvency laws dealing with such cases is needed. Without
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Cross-Border Mergers and Acquisitions: The Role of Private Equity Firms Mark Humphery-Jenner University of New South Wales Zacharias Sautner University of Amsterdam Duisenberg School of Finance Jo-Ann Suchard University of New South Wales This draft: July 2012 Abstract: We study the role of private equity firms in cross-border mergers and acquisitions. We find that private equity-backed firms are more likely to become targets in crossborder M&A transactions. This effect is particularly
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Hidden Challenges of Cross Border Negotiation Sebenius in this article explicates his business experiences and offers pragmatic advice on how to foresee and overcome barriers to a successful cross-border negotiation. James Sebenius‚ in giving view of his experiences‚ explains that it would not be of one choice to make the error of presenting a feasible Saudi Arabian client with one profitable kind of offer done up in pigskin binder‚ as this is thought about nefarious and bad by lots of Muslims
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