Set Operations and Venn Diagrams " Please respond to the following: QUES: Create a story problem that demonstrates how a Venn diagram could be used to illustrate combined operation with sets. ANS: Use a Venn diagram to illustrate the following scenario: There are 40 people in a drum corp. Of the 40 people‚ 20 play the snare drum; 10 play the trumpet; 5 plays the cymbals. There are 5 people that play both the snare drum and cymbals; and 3 play all three instruments. How many people don’t play
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Objective: The student is able to use object diagrams to communicate ideas in familiar domains. Initial script for introducing object diagrams: Here we have an object diagram that represents a situation in some particular school. The actual school is much larger; we are only representing a subset of all the situations‚ and there are many more types of links and many more types of objects that might be used. An object diagram can be paraphrased in a natural language. Here is a description that
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Functional Decomposition Diagram An analyst first must understand an organization’s business functions before he or she can begin developing information systems. The functional decomposition diagram (FDD) is a business planning tool that depicts the hierarchy of business functions‚ processes‚ and subprocesses within an organization that are later described in detail using process models (chapter 6). The exercise of breaking down‚ or decomposing‚ the business functions into processes makes complex
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Both Class Diagrams and Use Case Diagrams are used in the requirements determination of object oriented development. Object oriented development is an approach to system development that uses the object as the basic unit of systems analysis and design. Use case shows the relationships among actors and use cases within a system. Class diagrams are widely used to describe the types of objects in a system and their relationships The purpose of Use case diagram is that it shows the interaction
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TERNARY PHASE DIAGRAMS An Introduction Guna Selvaduray San Jose State University Credit for Phase Diagram Drawings: Richard Brindos Credit for scanning the phase diagrams: Brenden Croom G. Selvaduray - SJSU - Oct 2004 Utility of Ternary Phase Diagrams Glass compositions Refractories Aluminum alloys Stainless steels Solder metallurgy Several other applications G. Selvaduray - SJSU - Oct 2004 References on Ternary Phase Diagrams A. Prince‚ Alloy Phase Equilibria‚ Elsevier Publishing
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The Iron-Carbon Diagram There are two iron-carbon equilibrium diagrams: - stable iron-graphite Fe-Gr - metastable iron-cementite Fe-Fe3C The stable condition usually takes a very long time to develop. The metastable diagram is of more interest. Fe3C iron carbide called cementite because it is hard. Following phases exist on Fe-Fe3C diagram: - liquid solution of iron and carbon (L) - ferrite ( ) – an interstitial solid solution of carbon in Fe (bcc). At room temperature ferrite is ductile but
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as Phase Diagrams By _________________ _________________ Material Science Lab #11 Report Introduction The purpose of this lab is to obtain the cooling curves for tin‚ lead and various alloys of these two metals. A phase diagram will be generated from these cooling curves. When a material is heated by adding energy at a constant rate‚ the temperature of the material will increase linearly with time‚ provided a phase transformation does not occur. As temperature of the sample becomes
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Figure 1.0: Entity Relationship Diagram of Generic Academic Performance Monitoring System Figure 2.0: Context Diagram of Generic Academic Performance Monitoring System The figure 2.0 represents the two (2) users of the Generic Academic Performance Monitoring System namely the Administrator and the Professor. The Administrator entity shows the capability to access the system; manage account by modifying account’s profile; managing member’s account such as creating new user profile and updating
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Entity-Relationship Diagrams (ERD) Data models are tools used in analysis to describe the data requirements and assumptions in the system from a top-down perspective. They also set the stage for the design of databases later on in the SDLC. There are three basic elements in ER models: Entities are the "things" about which we seek information. Attributes are the data we collect about the entities. Relationships provide the structure needed to draw information from multiple entities. Generally
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TYPES OF DATA FLOW DIAGRAM: LOGICAL DFD PHYSICAL DFD Data Flow Diagrams (DFDs) are categorized as either logical or physical. A logical DFD focuses on the business and how the business operates. It describes the business events that take place and the data required and produced by each event. On the other hand‚ a physical DFD shows how the system will be implemented. Design Feature Logical Physical What the model depicts How the business operates How the system will be implemented
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