The Fourth Amendment protects the right of the people to be secure in their persons‚ houses‚ papers and effects‚ against unreasonable searches and seizures‚ and provides that no warrants shall issue but upon probable cause supported by oath or affirmation‚ and particularly describing the place to be searched and the persons to be seized. In order to establish probable cause‚ the officer must establish that there is a fair probability that the area to be searched contains evidence
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resolve; it violated the Equal Protection clause of the fourteenth Amendment. The case that violated an individual right was the case of Gideon vs. Wainwright in 1963‚ which violated the Sixth Amendment in a criminal case for the defendant. The case of Miranda vs. Arizona in 1966 is another controversial case that the Supreme Court had to base its judgment in order to have the individuals rights read to them due to the violation of the Fifth Amendment. Cases that are controversial have set many concerns
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Anna Jardot Civil Liberties and Civil Rights Writing Assignment Affirmative action is the practice of improving educational and job opportunities of groups of people who have been treated unfairly in the past due to their race‚ sex‚ etc. In the US the effort was to improve the educational and employment opportunities of women and men of minority. Following the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964‚ affirmative action was designed to counteract the lingering effects of generations of past discrimination
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Criminal Procedure 1-15-14 Chapter 2. Confessions and Interrogations A. Voluntariness of Confessions -based on the 14th amendment that contains both the Privileges and Immunities Clause‚ DPC (Due Process Clause) and the EPC (Equal Protection Clause). Whether the accused’s will was overborne at the time he confessed? Ct. look at a totality-of-the circumstances analysis- 1. The conditions of the interrogation a. Use of force or threat b. Promise of favor c. Deception or trickery regarding
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The Fifth Amendment In 1966‚ there was a supreme case called Miranda v. Arizona which the Supreme Court ruled that the fifth amendment privilege againest self incrimination requires law enforcement to advise a suspect that before a custodial interrigation‚ a suspect must be informed of both his or her privileges against incriminating oneself and to obtain an attorney. Miranda warnings must be given before any questioning by law enforcement officials. The fifth amendment was developed because the
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In The Heights by Lin-Manuel Miranda is a multi-award winning classic musical. The story takes place in the poor neighborhood of Washington Heights and follows Nina‚ an eighteen year old college dropout. She has always made the grade‚ been the best and outshined others in her town. After getting a scholarship to Stanford‚ she is the first person in Washington Heights to go to college. After working jobs and all the homework‚ she wasn’t able to do it all. Now‚ she has to come home to all these people
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take home your own cue‚ Davis just so happened to own two. Naval investigators found a bloody pool stick in Davis’ possession and several people stated that they heard Davis confess to murdering this man. Davis was taken into custody and read his Miranda rights. During the interrogation Davis confessed and made an ambiguous statement‚ “Maybe I should talk to a lawyer.” The investigator then asked him if he wanted a lawyer and Davis stated‚ “No”. Davis’ lawyer later argued that Davis was denied the
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trouble. The Miranda are issued in 1966. This is also the amendment that protects citizens from manifest destiny. That is the federal government simply taking land or other property of citizens without giving anything back. In fact‚ the Constitution states that the owner shall be compensated a fair value of the item or items taken will be paid to the former owner. This is called Emient Domain. 5th Amendment Supreme Court Cases MIRANDA v. ARIZONA 1966
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Raymond Contreras Mr. Moffit CRJ1 November 21‚2011 Criminal Justice System Through American Violet Every American is guaranteed something and that is individual rights. Individual rights are the rights guaranteed to all members of American Society by the U.S. Constitution(p.8). In the movie American Violet it is shown how the people in Texas are affected by not having individual rights‚ and how a young‚ African-American women‚ Dee Roberts takes a stand against the District Attorney. In the movie
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Emily Gjos November 12th‚ 2012 A journey to Political and Social Activism In Ernesto Che Guevara’s The Motorcycle Diaries Global Development Studies Holler Book Review Emily Gjos November 12th‚ 2012 Motorcycle Diaries by Ernesto “Che” Guevara is an autobiographical account that outlines the journey of Marxist revolutionary Che Guevara‚ then a 23-year-old medical student. Che and his friend Alberto leave their hometown of Buenos Aires‚ Argentina‚ in January 1952 on the back of an asthmatic
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