CHAPTER 1 Why do couples marry? Opposites attract? Birds of a feather flock together? OR BIRDS!!! We marry people very much like ourselves!!! Same - age - racial category - social class - educational level - level of physical attractiveness THE SYSTEMATIC STUDY OF HUMAN SOCIETY THE SOCIOLOGICAL IMAGINATION C.WRIGHT MILLS 3. SEEING INDIVIDUALITY IN SOCIAL CONTEXT 2. SEEING THE STRANGE IN THE FAMILIAR 1. SEEING THE GENERAL IN THE PARTICULAR 1) Helps us critically assess
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Labeling theory had its origins in Suicide‚ a book by French sociologist Émile Durkheim. He found that crime is not so much a violation of a penal code as it is an act that outrages society. He was the first to suggest that deviant labeling satisfies that function and satisfies society ’s need to control the behavior. As a contributor to American Pragmatism and later a member of the Chicago School‚ George Herbert Mead posited that the self is socially constructed and reconstructed through the interactions
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Breaching Experiment: The Human Response to the Invasion of Personal Space Have you ever been to a wedding and just felt completely confused because one of the female guests decided she was going to wear a wedding gown of her own to someone else ’s wedding? Wouldn ’t it be weird if one day‚ you walked into one of your discussion classes to find that your cool‚ hip‚ macho male T.A. just all of a sudden decided that to put on make-up‚ wear fake rubber breasts‚ and dress like a female to teach his
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Outline the three theoretical approaches discussed in the text. What image is held of each? What core questions does each approach ask? Which of the three approaches strikes you as the most useful? Why? Approaches 1. Structural-functional approach * Sees society as complex system * Promotes solidarity and stability * Macro-level orientation * Social structure * Social functions * Manifest functions * Latent functions * Social dysfunction * What makes society
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Chapter 1 Sociology -The Study of Human Behavior in Society The Classical Sociological Thinkers • Auguste Comte: Introduced the term “sociology” / Founder Catalyst for‚ “modernism”: the belief in evolutionary progress through the application of science • Alexis de Tocqueville: A French social theorist. Believed that democracy can either enhance or erode individual liberty. • Karl Marx: Believed that class was the organizing principle of social life; all other divisions would eventually
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tattoos‚ or “bodily signs‚” is referred to as a “deviator”. In the book‚ “Stigma: Notes on the Management of a Spoiled Identity”‚ Erving Goffman defines tattoo individual as an “individual member who does not adhere to the norms” (Goffman 141) and they are perceived as “failing to use available opportunity for advancement in the various approved runways of society” (Goffman 144). Tattoo recipients have been looked at by many people in society as socially deviant because they are going against the norms
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Peter Conrad Fall 2014 Department of Sociology Sociology 194a: Sociology of Mental Health and Illness This course examines sociological approaches to mental health and illness. The focus of the course will be more on the history‚ definitions‚ social responses and consequences of conceptualizations and treatment of mental illness than on the development of individual conditions we deem to be mental disorders. While there will be some discussion of social factors related to mental
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As children move through childhood and adolescence‚ television plays a large part in their gender role socialization. The stereotypical behaviors and attitudes that young people are exposed to everyday will shape their views on female and male roles in society. Children learn about stereotypes from books‚ songs‚ television‚ and the movies. However‚ television is the most influential form of media in shaping ideas of sex-roles‚ since research shows that children spend more time watching television
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through communication with other people. He was particularly interested in how significant others shape an individual. Cooley’s theory of socialization involves his notion of the looking-glass self‚ which is based on how we think others see us. Erving Goffman used the process called impression management to describe how people express distinct impressions of who they are in daily
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necessity of emotions to maintaining the social bond. The article was a previously researched article‚ because the author makes references to Sociology scholars that have established themselves in the field of Sociology‚ like Emile Durkhem and Erving Goffman (by Katherine Walker‚ 2010) The sociology of emotions is a relatively new subfield of sociology‚ which first gained prominence in the 1970 ’s. Prior to this time‚ the field of sociology concentrated more on cognition than emotions‚ although emotions have
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