Title: Preparation and isolation of an Ester Aim: To make an ester and purify it Background Theory: Esters are derived from carboxylic acids and alcohols with the presence of a catalyst. A carboxylic acid contains the -COOH group‚ and in an ester the hydrogen in this group is replaced by a hydrocarbon group of some kind. Sulfuric acid (H2SO4)is used as a catalyst for this reaction in order to accelerate the rate at which the product is formed. The general formula of an ester is RCOOR’ in
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flow towards the cooler end. This will make a gradual increase of temperature at the cooler end until an equilibrium temperature is established. Usually‚ the changes that occur within the bar is not instantaneous and will be different at both end. 2. Radial conduction heat transfer Fluid motion that resulted by force over the surface by an external source‚ such as fans or pumps. Small movement of air is generated which limits the heat transfer rate from the hotter surface to the surrounding air
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Molar Mass Lab 3.09 Molar Mass of Compounds Purpose: The purpose of this experiment is to determine the formula of a copper sulfate hydrate by heating it up. Materials: Hydrate‚ crucible‚ balance‚ Bunsen burner and scale Procedure: First you measure the mass of the empty crucible and record that mass. Then you should fill the crucible with 3-5 scoops of the hydrate and record that mass as well. Heat the hydrate filled crucible above the Bunsen burner for 10 minutes for all f the water to evaporate
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Laboratory 6: Energy Changes in Chemical Reactions Note: Lab reports are to be completed by each student individually and in their own words Observations: (This part is to be completed in class) Part 1: Physical Change- Heat of Solution for Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) 3.2 grams NaOH Result: Temperature of DI water = ____22.8 °C Temperature after addition of NaOH = ______31.8 °C Part 2: Chemical Change- Reaction between acid and base Result: Temperature of HCl = ___21.4 °C Temperature after addition
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OF EXPERIMENT The purpose of this lab was to determine the magnitude of the uncertainties produced when making measurements using common lab equipment. II.APPARATUS AND MATERIALS NEEDED safety goggles distilled water (at 20°C) laboratory apron dropper laboratory balance 2 objects of unknown mass standard masses graduated cylinder‚ 10-mL graduated cylinder‚ 100-mL III.PROCEDURE Part A: Estimating the Uncertainty of a Balance 1.We put on lab aprons and goggles. Then‚ we used the
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DENISTY LAB 2/25/13 Chemistry H. Mrs. Halme Objective: Your task is to determine the density of 3 known metals: Zinc‚ Copper‚ and Lead. They are each marked. You must then calculate the density of an unknown metal and determine its identity based on your data from your known samples. Reagents: None Equipment: Lead Copper Zinc Triple Beam Balance Graduated cylinder Unknown metal (Magnesium) Beaker Calculator Procedures Preparation: We observed the given equipment
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CIST 1601 Information Security Fundamentals Physical Design Phase – Intrusion Detection Assignments Answer the following questions. Use complete sentences. 1. How does a false positive alarm differ from a false negative one? From a security perspective‚ which is least desirable? A false positive attack is where the system IDPS was alarmed but no attack ever occurred. The false negative is where an actual attack occurs and the IDPS isn’t alarmed at all. The least desirable would definitely be
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PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY College of Art and Sciences Visayas State University Chemistry 31a Biochemistry Laboratory Experiment No. 09 CHEMISTRY OF URINE Name: Artajo‚ Zeal Conbrio A. DVM-2 Date performed: Feb. 26‚ 2013 Group: 6 Date submitted: March 5‚ 2013 Objective: 1. Test urine for pH‚ specific gravity‚ and the presence of electrolytes and organic compounds. 2. Test urine for the
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I Multiple choice or short answer questions 1) (2 points) Identify a solid a. Definite volume and no definite shape b. no definite volume and no definite shape c. definite volume and definite shape 2) (2 points) A substance composed of two or more elements in a fixed‚ definite proportion is a. A solution. b. A heterogeneous mixture. c. An alloy. d. A homogeneous mixture. e. A compound. 3) (2 points) Read the water level
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allowed to deduct the $40‚000 loss this year if he is a material participant in the business Correct Answer: False Judy owns a 20% interest in a partnership in which her at-risk amount was $35‚000 at the beginning of the year. The partnership borrowed $50‚000 on a recourse note and made a $40‚000 profit during the year. Her at-risk amount at the end of the year is $53‚000 Correct Answer: True Kelly‚ who earns a yearly salary of $120‚000‚ sold an activity with a suspended passive
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