Q.No 1- Inflation is a global Phenomenon which is associated with high price causes decline in the value for money. It exists when the amount of money in the country is in excess of the physical volume of goods and services. Explain the reasons for this monetary phenomenon. Inflation is commonly understood as a situation of substantial and rapid increase in the level of prices and consequent deterioration in the value of money over period of time. It refers to the advantage rise in the general
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Two main vulnerabilities of the diamond industry: price of diamond linked to supply and value diamond linked to belief that they are rare and therefore special‚ and thus suitable token of sentiment. DeBeers exercised monopoly power by effectively controlling production and distribution of diamonds‚ thus controlling supply and ability to control pricing. When the market started to shift as other sources of diamonds were discovered‚ DeBeers still held an advantaged position as they had sole control
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perfect competition may or may not earn supernormal profit”. Explain. 8. What is monopoly? Explain the three conditions necessary for the existence of monopoly. 9. What are the sources of monopoly power? 10. Explain the short run and long run equilibrium of a monopoly firm. 11. How does a monopoly firm attain equilibrium under different cost conditions? 12. “In the sort run monopoly may or may not earn supernormal profit”. Explain. 13. What is monopolistic competition
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I. Introduction Meralco is a natural monopoly. Natural monopoly exists when a firm is able to supply the total market demand more efficiently because of economies of scale that allow the firm to lower its cost as it expands capacity. However‚ like any firm in a market situation where there is imperfect competition or in a less-than-competitive market‚ a natural-monopoly firm‚ when left to its own‚ tends to limit its output to a point where its marginal cost equals its marginal revenue but charge
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done by several regional firms in the US‚ each operating as a pure monopoly. 2. Explain and graphically illustrate how the electrical monopolist would determine its profit maximizing price and output level. * Identify the area of consumer and producer surplus for the profit maximizing monopoly. * Identify the deadweight loss for the monopolist. 1. Now assume the federal government imposes a regulation on the monopoly. 2. Show and explain how the electrical monopolist would determine
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Stewart‚ in which he examines “how do firms determine their advertising strategy”. In this article he uses Monopolies as an example of a non-competitive market and Oligopolies as an example of competitive markets‚ so in this essay Monopolies and Oligopolies will also be used as examples. However other competitive markets include perfect competition and monopolistic competition. A Monopoly is a market structure characterised by one firm and many buyers‚ a lack of substitute products and barriers
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INTRODUCTION Oligopolists maximize their total profits by forming a cartel and acting like a monopolist. Yet‚ if oligopolists make decisions about production levels individually‚ the result is a greater quantity and a lower price than under the monopoly outcome. The larger the number of firms in the oligopoly‚ the closer the quantity and price will be to the levels that would prevail under competition. The prisoners’ dilemma shows that self-interest can prevent people from maintaining cooperation
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consumers wanted more of...Premium1298 Words6 PagesCategory: Business & Economy Compare And Contrast The Models Of Perfect Competition And Monopolythe loss to consumers and is equal to the area XYZ. Figure 1.6 Comparing perfect competition and monopoly. (Adapted from A2 Markets & Market Systems‚ tutor2u...Premium943 Words4 PagesCategory: Business & Economy Perfect Competition Real Estatesamount of Real Estate firms around the Brisbane CBD‚ satisfy this theory for a perfectly competitive market
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then argued that the market had to be defined to include all substitutes. This broadened the definition of the market to the point where DuPont’s market share was small.___ 2. What had Alcoa done that made the judge find it guilty of being a monopoly? _ It had a market share above 90%_. Did the judge rule that Alcoa was a “dirty” firm? _ No ___ 3. Why did the verdict in the U.S. Steel antitrust case confuse everyone? __ U.S. Steel was ruled to be “reasonable” under the courts “Rule of
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Practice Exam Multiple choice questions. 1) Which of the following statements about natural monopoly is correct? A) A natural monopoly’s average cost is decreasing. B) A natural monopoly’s marginal cost is decreasing. C) A natural monopoly usually has a small fix cost. D) Governments usually want to ban natural monopoly. 2) Which of the following statements about perfect price discrimination is correct? A) A firm in a perfect competitive market can apply perfect price discrimination
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