Project Background dsgfferil brand contains Keto-analogue of essential amino acids‚ that is EAA in which the amino group is substituted by a keto group. Ketosteril is used for diatery supplementation in patients of CRF. Ketosteril also used for delaying ESRD. Ketosteril suppliy adequate EAA foe nutritional purposes without increasing nitrogen load. Ketosteril is an excellent tool to treat CKD in predialysis period. Ketosteril is being targeted for: 1. Reducing CKD progression
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poison or not”---------Paracelsus (1493?-1541‚ Switzerland) Chinese saying “Shi Yao San Fei Du” means “Any drugs have toxic effects”. Introduction: Why Study Medicinal Plants Medicinal plants and religions • Medicinal plants have played an essential role in the development of human culture‚ for example religions and different ceremonies. (e.g. Dutura has long been associated with the worship of Shiva‚ the Indian god). Introduction: Why Study Medicinal Plants Statue of Kuan Yin on
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of synthesizing proteins in response to these key factors. Example. This paper will provide an explanation as to how bacteria decode the genetic information to produce proteins. Transription generates 3 kinds of RNA. Transfer RNA(tRNA) carries amino acid during protein synthesis‚ ribosomal RNA molecules come together to form ribosomes while mRNA bears the message for protein synthesis. In bacteria‚ mRNA often carries coding information of more than 1 gene therefore it is said to be polycistronic
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Protein biosynthesis is the process by which biological cells generate new proteins; it is balanced by the loss of cellular proteins via degradation or export. Translation‚ the assembly of proteins by ribosomes‚ is an essential part of the biosynthetic pathway‚ along with generation of messenger RNA (mRNA)‚ aminoacylation of transfer RNA (tRNA)‚ co-translational transport‚ and post-translational modification. Protein biosynthesis is strictly regulated at multiple steps‚ and error-checking mechanisms
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ABCT 1101/ABCT1D04 Introductory Life Science INTRODUCTORY LIFE SCIENCE At our 3rd lecture‚ we want to discuss • The building blocks of biological organisms – Carbohydrates‚ proteins‚ lipids and nucleic acids • Cell structure and function – Cell membrane‚ ER‚ Golgi‚ cytoskeleton‚ nucleus – Plant cell vs. animal cell Simple Chemistry for Life Science • Each element consists of one kind of atom. – An atom is the smallest unit of matter that still retains the properties of an element
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the baby is born without the ability to break down an amino acid called phenylalanine. This birth defect is rare because it takes 2 parents that are carriers of the disease to have a child and even than its still rare for any of the kids to become anymore than carriers. Babies that are born with PKU are missing an enzyme called phenylalanine hydroxylase which are needed to break down the essential amino acid called phenylalanine. The amino acid phenylalanine is found in foods that contain protein
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1. The main ingredient in all of the cans is water‚ either carbonated or not. All of the cans have taurine‚ which is a non-essential amino acid‚ which supposedly increases reaction time. Another main ingredient in all of the drinks is caffeine‚ which is a Central Nervous System Stimulant‚ and may increase productivity. 2. The psychological role of each of these drinks is supposedly to give you energy‚ but I think it is all a placebo effect. 3. The ingredients that provide energy are Fructose
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Discovered in 1838‚ proteins are recognized as a large number of superior organic compounds that make up living organisms and are essential for their functioning. In other words proteins are the building blocks of life. They do many tasks for the human body and other organisms‚ that could not be done individually. These macromolecules could function as structural proteins and form structures such as keratin in hair‚ teeth‚ bones‚ muscles‚ collagen in connective tissues‚ horns in animals
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2365 Comparative Biochemistry TITLE: Proteins and Amino Acids RESULTS: Table 1: The results of experiment 1; the Lowry Test Volume of Standard Protein/ Unknown (mL) Absorbance at 750 nm 0 0.000 0.1 0.017 0.3 0.135 0.3 0.155 0.5 0.230 0.7 0.323 0.7 0.310 1.0 0.457 1.0 Unknown 1a 0.463 1.0 Unknown 1b 0.433 1.0 Unknown 2a 0.237 1.0 Unknown 2b 0.159 Table 2: The results of Experiment 2; Ninhydrin Test Amino acid Color X Bright yellow Y Dark yellow Z Light
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the ingredients to see what makes it such a powerful food Proteins Our bodies use amino acids as building blocks for protein. Depending on who you ask‚ we need 20-22 of them for this task Eight of them are considered essential‚ in that we have to get them from our food The remaining 12-14 we can make from the first eight via complex metabolic pathways in our cells Raw cow’s milk has all 8 essential amino acids in varying amounts‚ depending on stage of lactation About 80% of the proteins in milk
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