CLEAN-India‚ for a Green India ‘When the last tree is cut and the last fish killed‚ the last river poisoned‚ then you will see that you can’t eat money.’ -John May The CLEAN-India Programme India has a population of over one billion‚ of which almost 300 million live in around 600 towns and cities. Unfortunately‚ as a result of stressed environmental conditions‚ most of these towns and cities are unable to cope with the rapid pace of urbanisation. Water pollution‚ unavailability of drinking water
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Acids and Bases Mirza Hasan Mammadov Acids and bases are really important in our daily day life. So let’s start with telling the definitions of them. Starting with acids‚ they are a substance which dissociates in water in order to produce one or more hydrogen ions. Also we can write H+ instead of hydrogen ion. Bases have the same definition‚ although the difference is that it firm hydroxide ions instead of hydrogen ions. We can write OH- instead of hydroxide ion. All alkali is bases but not
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Acid-base titration Aim To study the titration curve of a strong base-strong acid‚ strong base-weak acid and weak acid-strong base titrations Introduction Acid-base titrations are based on the neutralization reaction between the analyte and an acidic or basic titrant. When an acid and a base are present in a stoichiometric amount e.g. 1 mole HCl added to 1 mole NaOH‚ this means that the equivalent point has been reached in an acid-base system. The end point of an acid-base titration can be
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3 4.3 Conversion Between Number Bases 169 Conversion Between Number Bases Although the numeration systems discussed in the opening section were all base ten‚ other bases have occurred historically. For example‚ the ancient Babylonians used 60 as their base. The Mayan Indians of Central America and Mexico used 20. In this section we consider bases other than ten‚ but we use the familiar HinduArabic symbols. We will consistently indicate bases other than ten with a spelled-out subscript
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Acids and Bases Study Guide Properties of Acids/Bases: ACIDS | BASES | [Type a quote from the document or the summary of an interesting point. You can position the text box anywhere in the document. Use the Drawing Tools tab to change the formatting of the pull quote text box.] [Type a quote from the document or the summary of an interesting point. You can position the text box anywhere in the document. Use the Drawing Tools tab to change the formatting of the pull quote text box.] pH <
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For my project‚ I had to create my own acid-base indicator and find out what happens when it is placed in an acidic solution (vinegar) and a basic solution (dissolved baking soda). I chose my indicator to be a fruit because fruits can be very effective at determining how acidic or basic a substance is. My fruit was a blueberry‚ but I couldn’t use raw blueberries because it’s not going to give me the best results. I had to make blueberry juice. I did this by placing several blueberries in a blender
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Acid-Base Titration Background Information A titration is a controlled addition of one substance into another substance. In an acid-base titration‚ the experimenter will add a base of known concentration to an acid of unknown concentration (or vice-versa). The goal of the titration is usually to use the substance of known concentration to determine the concentration of the other substance. In order to run a titration‚ the following materials are needed: • A buret filled with the base (or acid) of
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Chapter 14 - Base Rate Base rate is the mean number of times an event occurs divided by the mean number of times it might occur. Representativeness is a bias when people wholly and exclusively rely on pre-conceived notions. Empirical evidence suggests that people formulate their judgments by relying on representativeness and neglect the base rate. This results in sub-optimal judgments and guesses. Given a plausible base rate‚ the anchoring of judgment of the probability of an outcome whilst putting
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Lab Report: Acid and Base Indicator Lab The title of my lab report is “Acid and Base Indicator Lab” this lab is testing what household solutions area bases depending on what color they changed. You have to use the pH balance scale to determine Acid‚ Base‚ and Neutral. On this lab we used 7 different solutions to determine if it’s either base‚ acid‚ and neutral. These are ammonia‚ vinegar; drain cleaner‚ soft drink‚ baking soda‚ detergent‚ and lemon juice are the solutions that are going to be
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INDIA’S DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY PRIOR TO 1991-AN EVALUATION Prior to 1991‚ India followed mixed economy and the control of critical industries such as coal mining; steel‚ power and roads were under the control of the govt. The private sectors were allowed to establish certain industries again under the rules and regulations of the govt. In case of the public sector‚ the Govt invested a large amount and the purpose behind this strategy was to remove poverty‚ reduce inequalities in the distribution of
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