A quick outline of how Racism differs from Ethnocentric Monoculturalism. -Racism is conscious. One does not even want to speculate on why an individual feels so traumatized about oneself as to feel the need to boost one’s own self-worth by denigrating a person of differing skin color or different cultural practices. Racial discrimination is generally forbidden by laws. -Ethnocentric Monoculturalism as defined by two of its most coherent authors (Gerald Wing Sue & David Sue in "Counseling
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research text book by Ball‚ et al. (2008)‚ it was explained these four approaches in detail‚ they are Ethnocentric approach‚ Polycentric approach‚ Geocentric approach and Regiocentric Approach. Ethnocentric approach is related to the company employing and promoting the Parent-country nationals (PCNs) in their subsidiaries which the employee are the citizen of the nation in the parent company; Polycentric approach is related to employing and promoting the Host-country nationals (HCNs) in their subsidiaries
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companies is a complex issue to the international human resource management (IHRM). With this stated‚ the statement‚ “Culture is a major variable for international management” is true in every sense. Keywords: expatriate‚ ethnocentric‚ polycentric‚ regiocentric‚ geocentric Introduction Culture generally refers to patterns of human activity and the symbolic structures that give such activity significance. Different definitions of “culture” reflect different theoretical orientations for understanding
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Which is the most attractive approach and why? The 3 types of staffing policies are ethnocentric‚ polycentric‚ and geocentric. Ethnocentric approach fills key management position with parent-country nationals. Advantage: * Overcome the lack of qualified manager in host country * Unify corporate culture. * Transfer parent-country nationals’ core competency to host-country operation. Polycentric approach requires host-country nationals to manage subsidiaries and parent-country nationals
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disadvantages of the ethnocentric‚ polycentric‚ and geocentric approaches to staffing policy? What is each approach appropriate? “An ethnocentric approach to staffing policy fills all key management positions in an international business with parent-country nationals” (p. 531). The advantages of the ethnocentric approach are: Overcomes lack of qualified managers in host country‚ unified culture‚ and helps transfer core competencies. The disadvantages of the ethnocentric approach are: Produces
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procurement‚ and the marketing mix. Whether a company chooses to standardize or adapt its operations depends on its attitudes toward different cultures. These attitudes are defined by three orientations toward foreign culture: ethnocentric‚ polycentric‚ and geocentric. Ethnocentric Model Ethnocentrism has a socio-psychological dynamic that is broadly used to describe human behavior in and between contradistinctive cultures. The roots of ethnocentrism stem from a sociological construct explaining “majority”
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[ 15th October‚ 2007]. Dictionary.Com‚ 2005. "Polycentric". [Internet]. Lexico Publishing Group‚ LLC. Available at <http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=polycentric>. Access Date [23rd November‚ 2005]. Ethics Quality. 2004A. "Culture Management". [Internet]. United States. Ethics Quality for Organizational Excellence. 2004. Available at <http://www.ethicsquality.com/culturemgt.htm>. Access Date [11th November‚ 2005]. MSN Encarta‚ 2005. "Geocentric". [Internet]. Microsoft. United States. Available
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‘Globalization’ is a simple word which has achieved great success. “Globalization of markets” (Levitt 1983) is an expression which related first to demand: taste‚ preferences and price-mindedness are becoming increasingly universal. Second‚ it relates to the supply side; products and services tend to become more standardized and competition within industries reaches a world-wide scale. Third‚ it relates to the way firms‚ mainly multinational companies‚ try to design their marketing policies and
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a. Ethnocentric b. Polycentric c. Regiocentric d. Geocentric 55. Individuals from the home country manage operations outside the home country in which kind of staffing? a. Ethnocentric b. Polycentric c. Regiocentric d. Geocentric 56. Which of the following statements is false? a. Ethnocentric staffing appeals to companies that want to maintain tight control over decision making in branch offices abroad. b. Ethnocentric companies
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|6 | | |2.1 Ethnocentric Orientation ----------------------------------------------- |7 | | |2.2 Polycentric Orientation ------------------------------------------------- |7 | | |2.3 Geocentric Orientation ------------------------------------------------- |8 | |
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