believes in something‚ then it is truly real to them. False Consciousness: a condition when the beliefs‚ ideas‚ or ideology of a person aren’t in their best interest. Ethnocentrism: judging other cultures based on how it compares to their own. Xenocentrism: believing that another culture is superior to your own. Cultural Relativism: judging a culture by its own standards instead of your culture’s standards. Subculture: a smaller cultural group within the larger culture that has their own specific
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of food scarcity‚ which means the mother is not as well nourished as she could be. She and her husband decide that their older child is a higher priority‚ and they opt to end their newborn baby’s life. Considering the concepts of ethnocentrism and cultural relativism‚ discuss the practice of infanticide. This would be a hard thing to personally swallow - in our society‚ killing a child is a horrific brutal crime (post birth). When i thought about this question I immediately related the situation
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their cultures. Holism: the perspective in anthropology that cultures are complex systems that cannot be fully understood without paying attention to their different components‚ including economics‚ social organization‚ and ideology. Cultural Relativism: The perspective that each culture must be understood in terms of the values and ideas of that culture and should not be judged by the standards of another. Characteristics of Culture Culture is not the same as nature: Different cultural contexts
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Imagine if you or a loved one has been severely injured and needed blood. Chances are you would be rushed to the emergency room of your local hospital and receive the blood you need. However‚ the blood you receive can cost you up to $600 per pint. When people voluntarily and graciously donate blood they do not receive any compensation. That’s why they call it donating. But the issue is that people give the blood and do not receive anything but the people who so desperately need the blood have to
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Part 1 of 1 - 25.0 Points Question 1 of 25 1.0 Points According to Max Weber‚ the Protestant ethic was a central factor in the birth of ________. A. capitalism Question 2 of 25 1.0 Points Karl Marx suggested that the force which drives human history and is at the core of human progress is ________. A. class conflict Question 3 of 25 1.0 Points The concept used to describe opening a window into unfamiliar worlds that allows us to understand human behavior
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to what? 4. The critical sociology is linked to which of the following theoretical approaches? 5. Ideas created by members of a society are part of what? 6. Sociologists define a symbol as what? 7. Define ethnocentrism? 8. Define cultural relativism? 9. Which theoretical approach focuses on the link between culture and social inequality? 10. George H. Mead described the “self” as what? 11. Erving Goffman’s theory of Dramaturgy offers presentation of self to
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contemporary global practices. ● To compare the perspectives of different societies and how each of them interprets the world. Changes in cultural anthropology over time: ● Used to be a way to proves inferiority of others and justify oppression and ethnocentrism. Now its mostly about being critical of inequality‚ ● We also do fieldwork in western‚ ‘developed’ countries. ● There is more globalization now. ● Early anthropology focused on studying isolated‚ tribal societies. ● Over time they began to
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Culture: All that human beings learn to do‚ to use‚ to produce‚ to know‚ and to believe as they grow to maturity and live out their lives in the social groups to which they belong. Culture Shock: The reaction people may have when encountering cultural traditions different from their own. Culture Universal: Forms or patterns for resolving the common‚ basic‚ human problems that are found in all cultures. Culture universals include the division of labor‚ the incest taboo‚ marriage‚ the family‚ rites
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Research Topic Precursor & Personality & Culture Movement Is the theory of cultural relativism by Franz Boas still applicable today? Course: Intercultural Business Communications Submitted to: Mr. Jammal Submitted by: Meron Ghebremicael (185991) Submission date: XXXXXXXX Table of contents Table of contents 2 Acknowledgements 3 Introduction 4 The concept of culture 5 Well known personalities of this movement 6 Franz Boas as precursor of cultural anthropology 7 1.0 Life of Franz Boas
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5. Relativism Many different ideas have been given the name ‘relativism’‚ and the term has been used to pillory all sorts of views (sometimes for good reasons‚ sometimes for bad ones). It is mere posturing to say that you are for or against “relativism” unless you say what you mean by the term. Here I want mainly to discuss (and to criticize) a view I have encountered among students in philosophy courses‚ who say things like this: "What anyone believes is true for that person. What you believe
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