culture * A counterculture comes about in opposition to the norms and values of the dominant culture. * Members of counterculture reject dominate group. * Ethnic groups: a social category of people who share a common culture. * Ethnocentrism: is an
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SOC 1010 Exam 1: CHAPTER 1: The Sociological Perspective: The sociological perspective deals with people and their surroundings it’s a personal aspect of people and how they develop‚ how personalities shape and become based on what they are around. The sociological perspective predicts behavior by Life Chance: is the degree to which people succeed in life in areas such as education‚ income and health. Social Environment: social backgrounds and other aspects of society. Sociology: the study
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anthropology: Culture: the learned behaviours‚ beliefs‚ attitudes‚ values‚ and ideals of a particular society or population. Margaret Mead: Nature vs Nurture (supported nurture) ethnocentrism: tendency to judge other cultures by one’s own values (eg. Looking at another culture as strange or inferior) cultural relativism: respect and acceptance of other cultures • Archaeology • Applied anthropology • Anthropological linguistics • Ethnology • Ethnography Chapter 3: Psychology: the scientific
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Exam #1 REVIEW‚ Fieldwork‚ Theory‚ Culture‚ Religion‚ and Tonga For Kottak’s Chapters 1‚ 3 and 12 and class lectures: Define the sub-fields of anthropology and recognize the kinds of studies done in each. What kinds of research are done in applied anthropology in each of the subfields? Review all the research methods typically used in cultural anthropology. What are the research methods? Which methods did Small and Pendry use? What do anthropologists have to do to be able to conduct research
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SOC 101 Principles of Sociology: Midterm Study Guide This study guide is designed to alert you to the topics/issues that may appear on the midterm exam. You should use it to direct your studying. In other words‚ do not study from the guide‚ but from your in-class notes and reading notes‚ with the study guide as a roadmap. The midterm is on Thursday‚ October 11. All you need to bring is a pen or two. • • • • • History of sociological thought o August Comte – stages of human understanding
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Cultural Anthropology Review Sheet. * On test I. Introduction to Cultural Anthropology A. Different kinds of Anthropology* 1. Biological/Physical Anthropology: the branch of anthropology dealing with the evolutionary changes in human body structure and the classification of modern races. 2. Archaeologist: Study of material culture 3. Linguistic Anthropology: Study of how language is used in various social context. Focuses mainly on interplay of language and culture. 4. Cul
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Study Guide It’s a flat world after all Who is Thomas Friedman? Why is the world flattening? Who is benefiting from globalization? How is the world becoming tied together? What is globalization 1.0‚ 2.0‚ 3.0? Falling Flat What are Gonzalez’s critiques of Friedman’s article? Is the gap between rich and poor growing? What does the “liberalization of developing economies” mean? Barndt‚ “Across space the through time: Tomatl meets the corporate tomato” What is a producer-driven commodity
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buildings‚ weapons‚ machines‚ hairstyles‚ and clothing. (36) Material culture is looking at the physical things about the culture. When people are judging other cultures it is usually by the physical appearance of the culture and that is called ethnocentrism. (37) Next you notice how the person talks and their gestures. Nonmaterial culture is a group’s way of thinking and doing. (36) Nonmaterial culture is digging deeper into the people’s lives and finding out their beliefs and actions. When looking
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a. dominant group. b. subordinate group. c. largest group. d. smallest group. 7. The tendency to assume that one’s culture & way of life are superior to all others is known as a. cultural relativism. b. discrimination. c. exploitation. d. ethnocentrism. 8. Prejudice is a. a negative attitude‚ not behavior. b. aimed at individuals‚ not groups. c. negative behavior‚ not an attitude. d. based on accurate definitions. 9. The process by which
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Chapter 1: Understanding Sociology 1. The scientific study of social behavior and human groups is known as A. psychology. B. political science. C. anthropology. D. sociology. Answer: D 2. Sociology A. is the scientific study of social behavior and human groups. B. focuses primarily on how social relationships influence people’s behavior. C. focuses on how societies develop and change. D. all of these Answer: D 3. The awareness that allows people to comprehend the link between their
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