“The strengths of cultural and ethical relativism outweigh their weaknesses” - discuss. Cultural relativism is the concept that what is right or wrong varies according to the beliefs of each culture. Within different cultures we may observe that what we believe is morally wrong‚ they see as a normal thing‚ such as how many muslims believe that chopping off the hand is the correct punishment for stealing‚ where as in my culture this would be seen as simply barbaric. Because there are so many different
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Ethnocentrism Matrix SOC 315 ETHNOCENTRISM MATRIX Review the characteristics listed in each of the following categories: “Presumed American Cultural Norms” and “Presumed Cultural Norms of Other Cultures.” Based on personal experience‚ list the possible advantages and disadvantages of each cultural norm. Also‚ indicate whether the norms are true. Presumed American Cultural Norms | |True/False |Advantages |Disadvantages
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In a situation where a group of people sneak up on someone and beat them up just for fun can be a moral cultural relativism in two different ways. Being beaten up for fun can be morally wrong or morally right. Ruth Benedict and Louis Pojman’s view on a random violence like this are based off of relativism and objectivism. Moral cultural relativism are the principles that an individual’s beliefs and activities should be understood by others. It is considering a moral in one society‚ but immoral to
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Ethnocentrism‚ Class Discrimination‚ and the Historical Shortcomings of America’s War on Drugs Ethnocentrism‚ Class Discrimination‚ and the Historical Shortcomings of America’s War on Drugs In the mid to late 20th Century‚ the United States experienced several states of Cultural Revolution. The Civil Rights Movement‚ the Women ’s Movement‚ the anti-War Movement‚ and the increasing presence of a widespread‚ politically active and highly vocalized youth counterculture which led the United
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Assess Rachels’ critique of the main argument for normative cultural relativism (NCR)‚ i.e.‚ the Cultural Differences Argument. How might a proponent of NCR respond to Rachels critique? Is the response effective? Why or why not? In this essay‚ I will discuss James Rachels’ article “The Challenge of Cultural Relativism”‚ in which he criticizes the normative cultural relativism argument which is about how different cultures have different moral codes‚ thus there is no single
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their moral codes. Ethics determine what is right‚ and what is wrong for an individual. However‚ we have adopted a sense of cultural relativism in that we don’t always feel the “right” thing is the ethical thing to do. Dr. Edward Younkins‚ Professor of Accountancy and Business Administration at Wheeling Jesuit University‚ states that this form of cultural relativism comes from‚ “...the mistaken idea that there are no objective
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Moral relativism is one’s perception of what is acknowledged to be morally just or unjust depending on accepted demeanor. Certain behaviors and manners that a specific culture may consider to be acceptable‚ another culture may consider to be unethical. In such an instance‚ neither one of the cultures would be incorrect. Morals are culturally defined in that it originates from the root as to what is considered socially acceptable. In Mary Midgley’s “Trying out one’s new sword”‚ she argues that moral
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of their Asian-American mothers. These conflicts have smothered their relationships and make them be on the opposite sides in almost perceptions. However‚ it is just the outer face of the problems. When we see the issues in the lens of cultural-relativism perspectives‚ we will realize the true meanings of scenarios happening in their intergenerational families. First of all‚ the author has described vividly the characteristic of Waverly‚ an Americanized daughter‚ with strong personalities and independence
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Four ideas that Allen think should be distinguished from relativism is: Skepticism - Is when people are questioning the authenticity of the beliefs. Your beliefs of something is true and supported but when someone questions you on a deeper level such as the origin of your beliefs‚ you may become speechless and have trouble finding words to defend your beliefs. Others may also question you a lot on your beliefs due to the nature of their curiosity. Different people can be justified in holding different
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have had to choose between assimilating into a White culture or preserving their heritage and ancestry. This essay will discuss public policy regarding Native Americans and provide some examples pertaining to ethnocentrism and cultural relativity. Public Policy and Ethnocentrism From early on‚ Native American culture has been on a collision with White society. During the colonial period‚ the government did not want to have any issues with settlers and Native Americans. Schaefer mentions
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