main spheres; international‚ internal and bilateral. Firstly‚ when we look at the international sphere‚ with the end of the cold-war the whole world order has changed. With the emergence of new countries (CEEC’s)‚ the lift of the threat of Soviet Union‚ Turkey’s importance in the eyes of the Germany has declined. Moreover‚ the increasing roles of NGO’s and shift from the high security to low security issues had effected the relations by the activists‚ public and the media. New threats and solutions
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Comparative Public Policy Analysis examines the courses and consequences of public policies on contemporary democracies‚ through a strong interdisciplinary frame work. According to Hiedenhiemer states that comparative public policy “relate to the dynamics in the social and economic systems‚ but the primary focus is on explicitly comparative analysis of how states differ in the manner in which their policies are politically grounded” (1985:442). His argument revolved around various thresholds of visibility-
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largest in the world as of 2010. The European Union (EU) is an economic and political union of 27 member states which are located mainly in Europe. Its capital is de facto Brussels. The EU operates through a system of independent institutions and intergovernmental negotiated verdicts by the member states. Important institutions of the EU include the Council of the European Union‚ the European Commission‚ the European Council‚ and the European Central Bank. The European Parliament is elected every five
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comparable to other European economies. Labour movements are particularly strong in Austria and have large influence on labour politics. Next to a highly developed industry‚ international tourism is the most important part of the national economy. Germany has historically been the main trading partner of Austria‚ making it vulnerable to rapid changes in the German economy. However‚ since Austria became a member state of the European Union it has gained closer ties to other European Union economies‚ reducing
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COMENIUS UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC SCIENCES EUROPEAN UNION ENLARGEMENT: TURKEY and EU From 1963 to 2013 Semih BAŞKAYA DEPARTMENT OF EUROPEAN STUDIES BRATISLAVA 2013 Contents EUROPEAN UNION ENLARGEMENT: TURKEY and EU From 1963 to 2013 Semih BAŞKAYA ABSTRACT The relations with European Union has been always important for Turkey since it has applied for being member but also it has been always a
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consequences. When the European Union was created‚ everyone supported the idea of free movements of goods‚ services‚ capital and workforce‚ but it seems that there was less thought of how to deal with economic crises and with the less successful union members. The whole crisis that the Eurozone has faced in these years is a breaking point for the Union. There are two ways the Union can go: breaking apart or dealing with the crisis through undergoing changes and creating new union mechanisms and systems
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The roles of the main EU institutions (Council‚ Commission and Parliament) in the management of the continuing/financial crisis” I. Introduction. The ongoing euro economic/financial crisis has exposed large gaps in the ability of both the European Union’s (EU) institutions as a whole‚ and of the euro zone group in particular‚ to take a common approach to solving the problem. In the absence of an adequate common policy approach we have seen individual member states‚ including Ireland‚ resorting
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this letter I would like to apply for participation in extraordinary event hold by European Commission Representation in the Czech Republic. I have received information about occasion by email. I immediately knew I want to be a part of it. Environment of European Union‚ as a field‚ had always fascinated me right from my undergraduate college days. As I like political science & I have strong interest in European Union like organization. I feel huge chance to fulfill gap in my experiences. I am attending
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economic growth. This report then analyses the challenges which might be faced by the government‚ like loss of competitiveness‚ promoting indigenous industry etc. And then we move into analysing the position of Ireland in the European Union. Being a part of the European Union was one of the major turning points in Ireland’s economic growth. Finally we conclude by saying 1) that Ireland’s ability to attract foreign direct investment (FDI) was one of the defining features of the country’s economic
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outline The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and the European Free Trade Association (EFTA) as examples of FTA’s. • Customs union Adds common tariffs to the FTA. It is a logical extension of FTA: There are no tariffs between countries in the customs union‚ and the tariffs charged by member-nations to the rest of the world are consistent among the member-nations. Example is the South African Customs Unions (South Africa‚ Lesotho‚ Namibia‚ Swaziland and Botswana) Ball
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