"Evaluate functionalist and marxist views on the role and functions of religion in society today" Essays and Research Papers

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    Analysis How it views family Strengths of this Perspective – what it focuses on and contributes to our understanding of families Weaknesses or Criticisms of this Perspective Examples of Major Questions that a Researcher might ask with this perspective Structural-Functionalist Macro The family maintains and ensures a social continuity This perspective focuses on how families contribute to a society’s stability. Weaknesses of this perspective are considered too conservative for today’s society‚ see divorce

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    Functionalist Theory

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    Durkheim’s functionalist theory Outline the theory Functionalism sees society as based on value consensus. That is‚ it sees members of society as sharing a common culture. A culture is a set of shared norms‚ values‚ beliefs and goals. Sharing the same culture produces social solidarity-it binds individuals together‚ telling them what to strive for and how to conduct themselves. Functionalists argue that in order to achieve this solidarity‚ society has two key mechanisms: Socialisation instils

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    Critically evaluate the contributions of functionalism to the study of society. Functionalist theory is one of the major theoretical perspectives in sociology. It can be argued that the functionalist theory has made a significant contribution to the study of society. It originates from the work of Emile Durkheim who suggests that social order is possible and society remains stable due to the functioning of several institutions. Everything has a specific function in society and society will always

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    essay- task 1 Roman religion played a fundamental role in most aspects of Roman society. It was a polytheistic religion with many gods‚ each with their own specific role. The Roman religion emerged from the worship of Numina and was combined with elements from the religions of surrounding countries. It could be divided into state and private religion. The two strands of religion each have their own ceremonies and significance. Fate is another important strand of Roman religion which had an impact

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    The function of EST in the modern society English for Science and Technology is designed for graduates an students of the Faculty of Sciences and Technology who are interested to enrich the scientific and technical English language and for people working or training to work as engineers and technicians. The material covers a wide range of technical areas‚ including mechanical engineering‚ electrical engineering and electronics. In learning a language‚ the aim is to be able to utilize the language

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    The Role of Religion in History Like most cases in society todayreligion plays a large part in the decisions we make and how we live our lives. Whether it be something as simple as believing in a god or any god‚ obeying the laws of god‚ or the separation between church and state‚ religion can have a positive or negative effect in our country. This is not something that only began a few years ago it has been an ongoing belief and controversial topic since ancient history. Whether it be Monotheistic

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    Contents INTRODUCTION 2 TYPES OF POLITICAL SYSTEMS AND MODERN EXAMPLES 3 MONARCHY 3 THEOCRACY 3 MILITARY 4 DEMOCRACY 4 AUTHORITARIANISM OR SINGLE PARTY SYSTEM 5 THE FUNCTIONS OF POLITICAL SYSTEMS 6 EXAMPLES OF TWO CONTEMPORARY POLITICAL SYSTEMS 8 CHINA – Communist Single-Party Authoritarian State 8 SRI LANKA –Democratic Socialist Republican State 9 CONCLUSION 10 REFERENCES 11 BIBLIOGRAPHY 11   INTRODUCTION The revolution and uprising in many Middle Eastern countries recently

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    Marxist Criticism

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    Marxist criticism is a type of criticism in which literary works are viewed as the product of work and whose practitioners emphasize the role of class and ideology as they reflect‚ propagate‚ and even challenge the prevailing social order. Rather than viewing texts as repositories for hidden meanings‚ Marxist critics view texts as material products to be understood in broadly historical terms. In short‚ literary works are viewed as a product of work (and hence of the realm of production and consumption

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    Examine Functionalists explanations of the family (24 marks) Functionalists believe that society is based on a set of shared values and norms; this is known as a value consensus. These norms and values socialize its members‚ which enables them to cooperate with each other so society’s needs are met‚ this creates social order. It offers a structural and macro view of the family which is top down. Functionalists see society as being similar to a biological organism for example the human body.

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    Religion has had positive and negative effects on society. The needy and poor get help in areas that are plagued by famine and poverty‚ where no else one would help. On the other hand‚ war and conflicts are waged in the name of religion. Many religions promote evangelism though activism and donation of time‚ money‚ food and other tangible items‚ in the form of missions. Project Africa‚ which is ran by a Christian church in South Brook‚ assists people in local communities located in Swaziland and

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