THE PAST‚ PRESENT AND FUTURE OF INDUSTRIAL POLICY IN INDIA: ADAPTING TO THE CHANGING DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENT Centre for Business Research‚ University of Cambridge Working Paper No. 376 by Ajit Singh CERF‚ Judge Business School‚ and Centre for Business Research University of Cambridge Email: ajit.singh@econ.cam.ac.uk December 2008 This working paper forms part of the CBR Research Programme on Enterprise and Innovation. Abstract In the post-World War II period
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The actors of the criminal justice system response are often shaped by the first level of contact with the victim. As previously stated police officers and detectives are often the first levels of contact. When a police officer or detective responses to a victim‚ they set the stage for how they are viewed by the entire system. Information obtained in initial investgations creates a case against the offender. This will affect how the prosecutors and defense attorneys approach the case. Lastly‚ ultimately
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CJA CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM PROCEDURES MODULE 1 case Jessica M. Tabor TUI University CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM PROCEDURES I believe that the president has established a policy that backs what the United States is trying and overall is the backbone of this country which is freedom and a certain respect for all of its citizens of certain rights. With that being said‚ its thought that by setting this standard to treat rules of the UCMJ violators differently but with the same respect
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The forensic technique eyewitnesses is a term meaning a person who has witnesses an event that is important to a criminal investigation or criminal justice trial. The eyewitness will at first tell a police officer what he or she have witnessed‚ but after telling the police officer the eyewitness may be required to do other things to help the investigation or trial as well. Nowadays the most normal thing a eyewitness will do is to point a person out in a line-up‚ but a eyewitness can also be required
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Philosophy of the American Criminal Justice system through the Bill of Rights. The American criminal justice system was established to protect people from criminals and to maintain peace. While protecting their rights with the bill of rights which protects citizens. The bill of right consist of 10 amendment‚ but only 4 have a major impact on the system. These amendments shape our philosophy of due process in many ways. The first amendment that affects the criminal justice system is the 4th amendment.
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the criminal justice system exceptions in application of law? It’s not fair to punish someone if they did something by accident or punishing a kid for doing something that he didn’t know was wrong. On the other hand‚ it’s a different story if they did it on purpose or if they knew it was wrong‚ and the person still chose to do it. For those reasons‚ the United States criminal justice system should allow exceptions in application of law. One topic of exceptions made to the criminal justice system
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the opening paragraph of the article “What is Justice?” the main difference between philosophical and legal laws is their origin. Legal laws are created and changed to reflect the needs of society which are ever changing. They are put in place by a governing body to ensure the security of all the members of the state and the wellbeing of the state. On the other hand‚ philosophical laws differ in the sense that they focus less on the wellbeing of a society in terms of its politics and economics are more
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within courts can also point to the faulty system that it is occurring in. The criminal justice system acts as the machine operated by the cogs. Courts often have a culture of lawyers who are socialized to see judges and law as supreme and not too question the outcomes. When lawyers are there to ensure their client is given a fair and speedy trial often you will see they are not there to represent or fight for their client‚ they are there to keep the system going. This can be seen as the crime control
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I believe that prejudice exists in the criminal justice system. Numerous studies have evidence that have shown prejudice on defendants of color. Social scientists conclude that compared to white defendants‚ minority groups face a greater chance of prison and severe sentences for identical offenses (Killing With Prejudice). Nearly 51 percent of individuals in a study conducted in Philadelphia‚ believe that police are more likely to use excessive force against black or Hispanic suspects than white
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Minorities are being overrepresented in the criminal justice system with numbers as high as “30% of the probation population (approximately 1.2 million people)‚ 44% of the prison population (est. 586‚300)‚ and over 40% for the parole population (est. 309‚000)” all of which are African American (Taxman‚ Byrne‚ 2005). The numbers continue to grow for the Hispanic population as well “12% of probationers (491‚700)‚ 18% of parolees (136‚000)‚ and 19% of prison inmates (251‚000) are Hispanic” (Taxman‚
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