The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Presented by: Ibrahim M. Conteh; Ruby Proctor Garcia; Kathleen M. Parry; Joseph M. Schmerling; Jaime Ulloa Auditing Theory and Practice 0902 ACCT422 4021 Due: April 29‚ 2009 Table of Contents Page Number What is the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002? 3 Why was SOX established? 4 When did SOX take effect? 5 What companies were affected and how? 6 What does SOX compliance require? 9 Conclusion 11 References 13 What is the Sarbanes-Oxley
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firms. Sarbanes Oxley has made many changes to many companies. The major financial scandals have impacted many investors and required more regulations to avert this problems. Sarbanes Oxley has tried to increase ethics in the upper management in many public companies. The upper management has tried to improve on social responsibility and increase the public view. There are many critics to Sarbanes Oxley and many different suggestions on improvements. History of Sarbanes-Oxley Act Scandals
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Sarbanes-Oxley Act Brandie Cortinas ENGL 145(D-21) 5-12-14 Ms. Vivian Abstract The act enacted in response to financial problems to protect the public from accounting errors and fraud. The act does not specify how a business should store their records; rather‚ it defines which records are to be stored and for how long they’re going to be stored. The act affects the financial corporations and the IT department. All business records must be saved for more than five
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In 2001‚ Enron‚ one of America’s leading energy companies‚ disappeared overnight. At its height‚ Enron had “a stock price over $90...a marker value of 70 billion… [and] gigantic executive compensation incentive packages” (Giroux). After being exposed of unethical business and accounting methods‚ Enron eventually went bankrupt. Enron was convicted of fraud‚ money laundering‚ conspiracy‚ and over 50 other charges. The Enron Scandal is a watershed moment in accounting because of the exposure and reevaluation
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Impact of Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the Importance of Ethics in Accounting The U.S. Congress passed Sarbanes-Oxley Act in 2002 in order to reveal some financial information‚ define clear responsibilities of corporate boards and audit committee‚ and ensure their independence. SOX was formed after several major scandals in accounting field‚ such as WorldCom and Global Crossing. This memorandum is intended to explain the major changes in accounting practices after implementation of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in
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Sarbanes Oxley Act Research Project Brielle Lewis MBA 315 March 6‚ 2014 I. Abstract The purpose of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act is to protect investors by improving the accuracy and reliability of corporate disclosures made pursuant to the securities law‚ and for other purposes. (Lander‚ 2004) The Act created new standards for public companies and accounting firms to abide by. After multiple business failures due to fraudulent activities and embezzlement at companies such as Enron Sarbanes and
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the Sarbanes-Oxley Act LAW 421 Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act This article review is on the article written by David S. Addington called “Congress Should Repeal or Fix Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act to Help Create Jobs.” The Heritage Foundation published the article on September 30 2013. In the article‚ the author addresses concerns among companies staying in compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The author indicates that section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley act has caused
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oversight board. e) SOX (Sarbanes Oxley Act) Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is the act passed by the Congress of United States in the year 2002 with an intention to protect the investors from the possibility of fraudulent accounting acts which are conducted by corporations (Testimony Concerning Implementation of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002). The act made certain strict reforms which are to be compulsorily followed by the corporations so as to prevent the accounting fraud and improve the disclosure
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Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Week # 2 Individual Assignment Sox Key Main Aspects for a Regulatory Environment Sarbanes-Oxley Act was passed in 2002 by former president George Bush. Essentially to combat the Enron crisis. The Sox Act basically has regulatory control and creates an enviroment that is looking out for the public. Ideally this regulatory environment protects the public from fraud within corporations. Understanding‚ that while having this regulatory control
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Issues surrounding corporate accounting fraud emerged with great controversy during the Enron Scandal. Enron was most famously known for buying and selling energy‚ in addition to its creative business strategies. Keller ((2012))‚ "Enron used Wall Street magic to transform energy supplies into financial instruments that could be traded online like stocks and bonds. These contracts guaranteed customers a steady supply at a predictable price or at least that’s what Enron wanted investors to believe” (Enron
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