04 KEY CONCEPTS 1. IDENTITY It talks about the organization’s personality‚ what means: what the organization is and what it does. It includes its historical‚ ethical and behavioural being too. It is what an organization makes different from others‚ its distinguishing characteristics. Corporate Identity emerges from an understanding of the organization’s core mission‚ strategic vision and corporate culture. 1.1. MISSION A mission is what an organization does‚ its action; a vision is what
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Occupational Standards (NOS) specify the standards of performance that different professions‚ including counsellors‚ are expected to achieve in their practice‚ and the knowledge and skills they need to perform effectively (NOS‚ 2014). The NOS for counselling covers the same professional standards as the BACP (2013)‚ there ethical framework is based on the belief that‚ “All clients are entitled to good standards of practice and care from their practitioners. Good standards of practice and care require
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The humanistic perspective appeals to me since the basis for this theory is that we have free will‚ and our behavior isn’t predetermined. This theory assumes that people are unique‚ and all possess a drive to reach their maximum potential. This theory also favors studying the results from individual cases‚ in lieu of the average performance of a group. This method of measuring results reinforces the concept that all people are unique and capable of making our own decisions. After all‚ one of the
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Organization Behavior and its Key Concepts To understand organizational behavior you must understand its key concepts and terminology. Organizational behavior “is a multidisciplinary field devoted to understanding individual and group behavior‚ interpersonal processes and organizational dynamics.” (Schermerhorn‚ 2005 p. 3). An organization’s behavior is significant in determining its success as a business and with its employees. Working conditions‚ production and employee performance
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still followed many of his original ideas. The theory is based on ancient hedonism‚ which pursued physical pleasure and avoided physical pain. Hedonism saw human beings as “Under the governance of two sovereign masters of pain and pleasure.” So a key concept that Bentham developed was the belief we are controlled by the desire to seek out pleasure and avoid pain bringing about the greatest happiness principle which is choosing the path that gives the greatest amount of people the greatest amount of
Free Utilitarianism Jeremy Bentham John Stuart Mill
Task 1: Describe the purpose and nature of counselling The function of personal counselling is to help people to resolve problem areas in their life. Counselling provides an opportunity for the person to explore the difficult feelings‚ thoughts and behaviours that have blocked the way to satisfying relationships‚ personal happiness. The purpose of counselling is to help clients achieve their personal goals‚ and gain greater insight into their lives. One hopes that by the end of this process one
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This essay looks to explain the importance of theory in underpinning competence in counselling practice. The theoretical approaches that shall be discussed relate to the psychodynamic approach‚ the humanistic approach and the cognitive behavioural approaches in psychology from which counselling practice have evolved. Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytical theory is a good place to start as it covers many different methods of therapeutic intervention. Freud is recognised as the first psychologist to develop
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Outline and evaluate the biological approach to psychopathology The biological approach to psychopathology suggests that abnormal behaviour is caused or related to physical changes in the body. The biological approach suggest that the four following things cause physical disorders (abnormality) ; genes‚ biochemistry‚ neuroanatomy and viral infection. Psychologists have investigated the role in which gene’s play in abnormal behaviour. To do this the majority of psychologists use twins. It has been
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parent’s eight children. Freud founded psychoanalysis‚ the method of treatment to treat mental and nervous disorders‚ which is not the same as psychodynamic counselling today. Freud studied medicine at the university of Vienna‚ where he was influenced by one of his teachers Ernst Brucke‚ Ernst Brucke believed in the mechanistic approach seeing a person as a machine‚ determined by physical or chemical causes. Freud moved into neurophysiology (the nervous system and how it functions)‚ where he
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Interpersonal Communication Key Concepts: Chapter 1: Content Meaning (P.23): The content of‚ or denotative information in‚ communication. Content-level meanings are literal. Dual perspective (P.31): The ability to understand both your own and another’s perspective‚ beliefs‚ thoughts‚ and feelings. Ethics (P.26): The branch of philosophy that deals with moral principles and codes of conduct. Because interpersonal communication affects people‚ sometimes profoundly‚ it always has ethical implications
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