Efficient management of every business enterprise is closely linked with efficient management of finance. In general‚ finance may be defined as the provision of money at the time it is needed. Financial management may be defined as procurement of funds and their effective utilization. This study has undertaken with some predetermined objectives like evaluate the general efficiency of business‚ to measure the financial solvency of the company‚ to use financial ratios for
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of risk management primarily used to hedge against the risk of a contingent loss. More importantly‚ insurance company portfolio managers work under a different‚ and possibly more restrictive‚ set of regulatory constraints than other institutional investors (Badrinath‚ Kale‚ Ryan‚ & Jr‚ 1996). Insurance is defined as the equitable transfer of the risk of a loss‚ from one entity to another‚ in exchange for a premium‚ and can be thought of as a guaranteed small loss to prevent a large‚ possibly
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Why is the investment appraisal process so important? Capital Investment Appraisal is of fundamental importance because: 1. Large Amount of Company Resources: Involvement of large amount of company resources and efforts which will necessitate careful evaluation to be undertaken before a decision is reached. 2. Maximization of Shareholder wealth: Investment decision is linked with strategic and tactical business decisions and therefore need to achieve desired long-term objectives. The most
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Executive Summary The purpose of this assignment is to analyze the financial position of John Keells Holdings PLC. The author has consisted only JKH PLC along and not its subsidiaries (group). The author has made use eleven ratios to analyze the financial position of the company. The ratios that he has used are Return on Investment (ROI)‚ Return to shareholders‚ Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)‚ Earnings per share (EPS)‚ Price-Earnings Ratio (P/E)‚ Dividend yield‚ Dividend payout‚ Gearing ratio
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Subject: FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT Course Code: M. Com Lesson: 1 Author: Dr. Suresh Mittal Vetter: Dr. Sanjay Tiwari FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT OF BUSINESS EXPANSION‚ COMBINATION AND ACQUISITION STRUCTURE 1.0 1.1 1.2 Objectives Introduction Mergers and acquisitions 1.2.1 Types of Mergers 1.2.2 Advantages of merger and acquisition 1.3 1.4 1.5 Legal procedure of merger and acquisition Financial evaluation of a merger/acquisition Financing techniques in merger/Acquisition 1.5.1 Financial problems after merger
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What is Management? Management is the organization and coordination of the activities of a business in order to achieve definite objectives. Management is often included as a factor of production along with machines‚ materials‚ and money. According to the management guru Peter Drucker (1909-2005)‚ the basic task of management includes both marketing and innovation. Practice of modern management originates from the 16th century study of low-efficiency and failures of certain enterprises‚ conducted
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Marketing Strategy for Investment Bankers I. Overview This paper sets out to explain how the concepts underlying marketing strategy‚ which is may be seen as applicable only to industries that provide tangible goods‚ such as iPads or pharmaceutical drugs‚ are nevertheless relevant to a service-based industry like investment banking. First‚ I will define marketing strategy and briefly describe its various elements. Next‚ I will define investment banking and give a brief description of the various
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Chapter 1: Introduction to Financial Management What’s Ahead What Is Finance? Goal of the Firm Profit Maximization Maximization of Shareholder Wealth Legal Forms of Business Organization Sole Proprietorship Partnership Corporation Comparison of Organizational Forms The Role of the Financial Manager in a Corporation The Corporation and the Financial Markets: The Interaction Ten Principles That Form the Basics of Financial Management A Final Note on the
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Investment decisions are essential for a business as they define the future survival‚ and growth of the organisation. The main objective of a business being the maximisation of shareholders’ wealth. Therefore a firm needs to invest in every project that is worth more than the costs. The Net Present value is the difference between the project’s value and its costs. Thus to make shareholders happy‚ a firm must invest in projects with positive NPVs. We shall start this essay with an explanation of the
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Financial Management This document placed forward is to aid in the explanation of the nature of the Jamaican financial markets to Valentino Rossi‚ a professional motorcyclist who recently came to the Jamaica from Italy. Valentino is a highly ranked cyclist who expects to invest substantial amounts of money through the Jamaica Money Market Brokers. He is keen on financial matters and would like to understand in general terms what will happen to his money. So a set of questions and scenarios have
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