Financial management has emerged as a distinct field of study only in the early part of this century‚ as a result of consolidation movement and formation of large enterprises. Its evolution may be divided into three phases. The Traditional phase‚ The Transitional phase and The Modern phase The Traditional Phase:This phase has lasted for about four decades. Its finest expression was shown in the scholarly work of Arthur S. Dewing‚ in his book tilted the Financial Policy
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I. Evolution of Management Science DATE CONTRIBUTION CONTRIBUTOR Unknown Year BC Credited with a treatise on organization principles in Chapter 18 of the Book of Exodus. Jethro 212 BC Devised means on how to break the naval siege of Syracuse which was attacked then by the Romans. Known to be one of the earliest operations research evident on history. Archimedes Unknown Invention of work/operations specification (first evidence). Venice Skilled Ship Workers Unknown Institution of Hellenistic
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EVOLUTION OF MANAGEMENT THOUGHTS & DIFFERENT APPROACHES TO MANAGEMENT: Management in all business areas and organizational activities is the act of getting people together to accomplish desired goals and objectives efficiently and effectively. Management comprises planning‚ organizing‚ staffing‚ leading or directing and controlling an organization (a group of one or more people or entities) or efforts for the purpose of accomplishing a goal. Resourcing encompasses the deployment and manipulation
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have become large‚ the task of managers has been increasing in importance and complexity. Henceforth‚ managerial theory has become crucial in the way managers manage complex organizations. It has to be unequivocally emphasized that managers who mix management theories in their day-to-day practice‚ have better chances of managing their organizations more efficiently and effectively to achieve both individual and organizational objectives. Therefore‚ managers of contemporary organizations ought to appreciate
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Management Science I Prof. M.Thenmozhi Indian Institute of Technology Madras EVOLUTION OF MANAGEMENT THEORY Dr.M. Thenmozhi Professor Department of Management Studies Indian Institute of Technology Madras Chennai 600 036 E-mail: mtm@iitm.ac.in Management Science I Prof. M.Thenmozhi Indian Institute of Technology Madras • Early management theory consisted of numerous attempts at getting to know these newcomers to industrial life at the end of the nineteenth century and beginning of the twentieth century
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Evolution of Management Thoughts (Managerial Function) Management is studied in business academics since earlier times and it is considered as an integral part to understand business operations. People have been changing and redesigning organizations for centuries. Though the 20th century is noticeable in history as an ’Era of scientific management’‚ still it does not indicate that management tactics were not used in yester years. Many studies indicated that Management theory evolved with "scientific"
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~Bible~ I would like to take this opportunity to thank a number of people who have helped me in completing this assignment in a successful manner. Firstly‚ our Strategic Human Resource Management lecturer‚ Mr. Harshana Perera for his constant support and guidance at all periods‚ for all he has taught us and for his flexibility at all times. To my parents and family‚ for all the help and support provided to me to complete this assignment
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Corporate situation analysis 1. Overview of sales management(Group-1) Q. Assume that you are a regional sales manager of Bajaj Auto limited. And you are asked by your General a manager(Sales and Marketing) to submit your sales force strategy and tactics to achieve an increase in sales volume by 20% for the next financial year( make assumption if required) 2. ? Sales territories and sales Quota(Group-2) Q.Assume you are appointed as head of marketing of Saragam Aluminium Company‚ which is
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PRODUCT MANAGEMENT THE ORIGIN: ➢ The idea of product or brand management began at Proctor & Gamble in the early 1930s. ➢ All began with a memo directed to the head of the advertising department by Neil McElroy on May 13‚ 1931 and ran to three pages – considerably more verbose. ➢ McElroy was thus the obvious man to grow and plant the embryo of brand manager system. ➢ McElroy was heading the new soap product “Camay” which was directly in competition with Ivory.
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Exhibit 2–1 Major Approaches to Management Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education‚ Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 2–1 Exhibit 2–4Weber’s Bureaucracy Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education‚ Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall 2–2 Theory X and Y • Douglas McGregor proposed the two different sets of worker assumptions. Theory X: Assumes the average worker is lazy‚ dislikes work and will do as little as possible. • Managers must closely supervise and control through reward
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