INTRODUCTION This paper seeks to identify and discuss the predicament of Development Administration as it relates to public administration in the Commonwealth Caribbean. It will seek to elucidate thought and provoke discussion on the topic by first of all taking a journey back to the period of colonial rule and the historical antecedents that impacted administration during that period. It will take a cursory glance at the independence period and the course of development taken by some of the
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Public administration is the implementation of government policy‚ and the academic discipline that studies this implementation and prepares civil servants for working in the public service.[1] As a "field of inquiry with a diverse scope" its "fundamental goal... is to advance management and policies so that government can function."[2] Some of the various definitions which have been offered for the term are: "the management of public programs";[3] the "translation of politics into the reality that citizens see
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Journal of Public Economics 74 (1999) 171–190 www.elsevier.nl / locate / econbase Fiscal policy and growth: evidence from OECD countries Richard Kneller a ‚ Michael F. Bleaney b ‚ *‚ Norman Gemmell b a b National Institute for Economic and Social Research‚ London‚ UK School of Economics‚ University of Nottingham‚ Nottingham‚ UK Received 1 October 1998; received in revised form 1 December 1998; accepted 1 December 1998 Abstract Is the evidence consistent with the predictions of endogenous
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years. The result of this tremendous growth is making the U.S. be dependent on foreign countries‚ like China‚ and is making our country’s credit rating lower with a result such as the value of bonds. These bonds are used to finance government operations and increase interest rates. The challenge is this: to balance the budget in a way that helps economic recovery and restructures government expenditures. Towards the end of Clintons presidency‚ the U.S. debt stood at 5.66 trillion dollars.
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occurs when aggregate demand exceeds aggregate supply at full employment level of output. When there is increased spending and availability of money are high‚ prices start to rise resulting to an inflationary gap. What fiscal policy (Expansionary or Restrictive) should the government implement to dampen growth and lower inflationary pressures(5 points). ANSWER: RESTRICTIVE FISCAL POLICY (Racing taxes or cutting government spending to dampen GDP(Aggregate Demand) growth and lower inflationary
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The Bureau of Prisons was created under the Reorganization Act of 1905 as an agency under the Department of Commerce and Police. The agency eventually was placed under the supervision of the Department of Justice. The Bureau of Prisons was changed into the Bureau of Corrections with the issuance of Proclamation No. 495 and through a provision in the Administrative Code of 1987. The oldest penal facility ‚ founded in 1832‚ is situated in Zamboanga City‚ the San Ramon Prison and Penal
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(2013) outline the two dominant fiscal tools that accomplish a reduction in the government deficit in the short run: increasing taxes and decreasing government spending. Such manipulation of fiscal policy is called fiscal consolidation. In conjunction with this question‚ the behavioral equations dictate that the endogenous variables in this closed economy are consumption‚ disposable income and investment. This essay will analyse and evaluate the effects of each fiscal tool on all endogenous macroeconomic
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A REVIEW OF LAND ADMINISTRATION REFORMS IN NIGERIA. BY:- MARTINS T. ADENIPEKUN DEPT. OF ESTATE MANAGEMENT‚ LAGOS STATE POLYTECHNIC‚IKORODU‚ LAGOS. martinsadenipekun@yahoo.com‚ 08023167702‚ 08036317528. ABSTRACT Administration of land is as ancient as the creation of man. In Nigeria‚ the socio-economic and political factors had overtime brought about different administrative reforms put in place to foster developments. Certain patterns of land administration had emerged in Nigeria before
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Expansionary Fiscal Policy is identified when government spending is higher than its revenue. Expansionary fiscal policy can be used in order to either stimulate a sluggish economy or to slow down an economy that is growing at a rate that is getting out of control (which can lead to inflation or asset bubbles). Fiscal policy directly affects the aggregate demand(AD) of an economy. Aggregate Demand = Consumption + Investment + Government Spending + Net Exports Fiscal Policy has an effect on each
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Fiscal Grants and Federalism NAME INSTITUTION Introduction Fiscal federalism deals with the division of government functions and financial relations among the various levels of government. This has been manifested on how the government offers different grants to different local governments to fund or finance some special programs. It is also evident because the US government has been diversified to state levels by ensuring each local state has its own government that is under
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