"Examine strain theory as an explanation of crime and deviance in contemporary society" Essays and Research Papers

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    Dear Mr. Mayor‚ Crime over the course of 10 years has risen and dropped due to the change in culture in your city. LA has numerous unsolved murder cases‚ stemming from the disconnected youth population. From the broken tethers at the home the community looks for comfort within each other. This drives up the numbers of gangs and local crimes. Teens and young adults get labeled as criminals because of actions they commit out of boredom. These same crimes committed by teens of a higher class standing

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    Examine some of the ways in which Marxists explain crime. One way in which Marxists examine crime is the idea that they feel crime is inevitable in capitalism because capitalism in itself is criminogenic. Due to capitalism being based on exploiting the working class by using them as a means of making profit‚ this is therefore damaging to the working class and arguably explains why crime is committed. Due to the exploitation of the working class‚ which may lead to poverty and in some cases the only

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    Robert Agnew extended Merton’s strain theory to explain juvenile Delinquency. He called his theory General Strain Theory of delinquency (GST) and broadened strain theory’s focus beyond economic goals and success. Agnew argued that adolescent strain results not only from failure to achieve economic goals‚ but also from failure to achieve noneconomic goals‚ the removal of positive stimuli‚ and the introduction of negative stimuli. Removal of positive stimuli can be the death of a loved one or the ending

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    main social factor in committing crime and deviance There are many factors to why some sociologists would agree that age is the main social factor in committing crime and deviance; however other sociologists think there are other factors apart from age which is a social factor in committing crime and deviance. Sociologists agree that age is the main social factor in committing crime and deviance. Young people aged thirteen to twenty-four are more prone to crime because the youngsters in this

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    Discuss the application of functionalism to contemporary Caribbean society. Functionalism was developed by Emile Durkheim in Europe in the 19th century‚ where he believed that social order is necessary in every society and societies are held together by shared values and common interest. In today’s modern society‚ some of the beliefs of functionalism have been deemed to be applicable or not applicable to contemporary Caribbean society‚ as arguments are made for and against functionalism by other

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    Assess sociological explanations of ethnic differences both in offending and in victimisation Intro: I will explore and evaluate the explanations that sociologists offer for the ethnic differences in offending and victimisation Define key words (crime‚ official stats‚ ethnicity) · What are you going to be exploring‚ re –write aim? · What theories will you need to do this? · Who supports the statement? And why? E.g. · Who critiques the statement? And why? E

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    Topic: Outline and assess sociological explanations for gender differences in patterns of crime It is strongly believed that more crimes are committed by males. According to the criminal justice statistics‚ the number of crimes which committed by males is more than females does through at least ten years. Besides‚ there is also showed that four out of five offenders are males. On the other hand‚ there are gender differences among the criminal. For instance‚ more males are arrested and men are

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    The Application of Plato’s Justice in Contemporary Society “The result‚ then‚ is that more plentiful and better-quality goods are more easily produced if each person does one thing for which he is naturally suited‚ does it at the right time‚ and is released from having to do any of the others” (Sayers 21) Despite an existing definition of justice prior to his philosophical works‚ Plato spent much of his life challenging that definition and introducing his own. He used his famous work The Republic

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    Deviance: Functionalist Explanations 1 Deviance: F unctionalist E xplanations The Functionalist Explanation of Crime/22/11/999/P.Covington/ 1999 At times‚ a package deal is presented in which functionalist‚ positivism‚ empiricism‚ evolutionism‚ and determinism are collectively linked with a ‘consensus’ approach to social problems and a conservative approach to their solution. Downes and Rock‚ 1995 Being a peripheral and ad hoc modern day‚ functionalist criminology may be represented as a somewhat

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    Deviance is behaving out of social normalities and the severity of the deviant behaviour varies from legal issues to everyday problems such as “role problems of old age” (Clinard‚ 1968)‚ suggesting that it is difficult to determine deviant behaviour due to it’s subjectivity. In fact‚ the deviant behaviour that concerns issues of legality are created by those who have power in the society to draw a line between those who conform and those who do not. These people with greater power and authority will

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