Prejudice: background Info Definition: Preconceived opinion not based on reason‚ evidence or experience. Further Definition: (sets the ideas/scene) Prejudice is a part of human nature that has caused a great deal of controversy in society from the dawn of civilization. Simply put‚ it is a sort of instinct. Sometimes‚ the instinct is inborn‚ other times it is taught‚ but in both cases‚ it forms a strong generalized belief about a group. This group can be made up of anything‚ from people to
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MANAGEMENT Analytical overview Topic: “Cognitive Maps” Course: Knowledge Engineering Author: Marina Borovkova Group: FM.1 Saint-Petersburg 2011 Table of contents Introduction 3 Definition of Cognitive Mapping 4 History and Use of the Term 4 The Process of Cognitive Mapping 6 Different Types of Cognitive Map and Mapping Techniques 7 Cognitive mapping techniques 8 Causal mapping. 8 Semantic mapping 9 Concept mapping 10 Application of cognitive techniques and maps 11 Conclusion
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2. An essay on the modern relevance of stereotyping and prejudice 2.1 Introduction: Perception of inequality Prejudice and inequality stems from the innate human tendency of viewing others as unequal‚ also known as the perception of inequality. Milner (as cited in Duckitt‚ 1994‚ p. 10) summarizes this phenomenon by differentiating prejudice from stereotyping: “Prejudiced attitudes . . . are irrational‚ unjust‚ or intolerant dispositions towards other groups. They are often accompanied by stereotyping
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Prejudice and Discrimination Article Upon my six-month expedition to a foreign country‚ my primary focus turned out to be about the Chinese of Indonesia. I learned a lot about the history of the Chinese and the diversity among them and those who live in Indonesia. I was also pleasantly surprised to learn about all of the various cultures‚ races‚ and ethnicities there in that country. My primary focus was not only on the cultures and ethnicities‚ but also on the discrimination as well. “Indonesia’s
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Origin of species; Critical Evaluation of Darwinian Theory Cristina Nava North Salinas High School Instructor: Mr. Zelensky Charles Darwin implied in his book‚ On the Origin of Species (1859)‚ a theory for evolution and its mechanisms. In his book Darwin intends to convey the reader that descent with modification and natural selection‚ part of the evolution theory‚ has occurred. He also writes about the “problem of purpose” idea and how evolution and natural selection solve
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generalization; this label is a stereotype. Stereotypes are generalizations made by humans of certain groups of people where specific characteristics are attributed to them. If one has several traits fitting
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Cognitive Styles and Learning Styles Cognitive styles describe how the individual acquires knowledge (cognition) and processes information (conceptualization). Cognitive styles are related to mental behaviors which individuals apply habitually when they are solving problems. In general‚ they affect the way in which information is obtained‚ sorted‚ and utilized. Cognitive style is usually described as a stable and persistent personality dimension which influences attitudes‚ values‚ and social
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ABSTRACT ‘Cognitive Computing’ is a search for computer science-type software/hardware elements that are consistent with known neurobiological facts about the brain and give rise to observed mental processes of perception‚ memory‚ language‚ intelligence‚ and‚ eventually‚ consciousness. Very simply speaking‚ Cognitive Computing is when computer science meets neuroscience to explain and implement psychology. Cognitive computing refers to the development of computer systems modeled after the human
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Human Origins Exam 2: Lecture Notes E.B. Tylor (1832-1917) Founding father of anthropology Founder of British anthropology Approach = arm chair anthropology Did most of his studies at Oxford Primitive Culture (book) Uniformitaranism Thinks people around the world have the same brain (mind) Survivals Example: Ye Olde Coffee Shoppe (still here and happening from past) Aborigines Tahitians Aztecs Chinese Italians Lewis H. Morgan (1818-1881) Starts in New York as a lawyer then enters
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Origins of sewage Sewage is created by residential‚ institutional‚ and commercial and industrial establishments and includes household waste liquid from toilets‚ baths‚ showers‚ kitchens‚ sinks and so forth that is disposed of via sewers. In many areas‚ sewage also includes liquid waste from industry and commerce. The separation and draining of household waste into grey water and black water is becoming more common in the developed world‚ with grey water being permitted to be used for watering
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