Financial ratio analysis is the calculation and comparison of ratios which are derived from the information in a company’s financial statements. The level and historical trends of these ratios can be used to make inferences about a company’s financial condition‚ its operations and attractiveness as an investment. Financial ratios are calculated from one or more pieces of information from a company’s financial statements. For example‚ the "gross margin" is the gross profit from operations divided
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Introduction of Ratio MEANING OF RATIO: A ratio is one figure express in terms of another figure. It is a mathematical yardstick that measures the relationship of two figures‚ which are related to each other and mutually interdependent. Ratio is express by dividing one figure by the other related figure. Thus a ratio is an expression relating one number to another. It is simply the quotient of two numbers. It can be expressed as a fraction or as a decimal or as a pure ratio or in absolute
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6 * Profitability ratio ---------------------------------------------------------- 6 * Liquidity ratio -------------------------------------------------------------- 9 * Gearing ratio --------------------------------------------------------------- 11 * Debt ratio ------------------------------------------------------------------- 12 * Investment ratio ---------------------------------------------------------- 13 Limitation
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Limitations of Ratios used for analysis: 1. Inflation will distort a firm’s balance sheet and a trend analysis may not give a true picture of the firm’s financial performance. 2. Different fiscal year‚ example‚ a firm may have a fiscal year that ends on June 30‚ whereas another company in the same industry may have a fiscal year ends on 31 . 3. Financial analysis is performed on historical data mainly for the purpose of forecasting future performance. The historical relationships may not continue
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Table of content Introduction 2 Financial Analysis of Morrisons 3 Critical Assessment of the ratio analysis of William Jackson Food Group 8 Limitations and recommendations References Introduction This paper deals with the question of how a ratio analysis can help in determining the true value of a company. Therefore a critical ratio analysis of Morrisons‚ a supermarket which is listed on the London Stock Exchange will be done and then compared with the William Jackson Food Group
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2-Return on Assets: 3 3-Equity Multiplier: 4 4-Asset Utilization Ratio: 5 5-Tax Ratio: 6 6-Efficiency Ratio: 6 7-Expense Ratio: 7 8-Spread: 8 9-Burden: 9 1-Return on Equity: ROE = Net Income/Average Total Equity YEAR | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | Net Income | 12700315 | 10084037 | 15614020 | Average Total Equity | 38949430.5 | 50120394.5 | 63172013.5 | | 0.032 | 0.020 | 0.024 | Analysis: This trend of return of asset is similar to return on equity. Its basic reason is
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CHAPTER 3 ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS R ATIO ANALYSIS LIQUIDITY ASSET MANAGEMENT DEBT MANAGEMENT PROFITABILITY 4-1 FINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSIS DEFINITION the calculation and comparison of ratios which are derived from the information in a company’s financial statements. Why are ratios useful? Ratios standardize numbers and facilitate comparisons. Ratios are used to highlight weaknesses and strengths. Ratio comparisons should be made through time
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The basic ratio includes several different categories to calculate an organization‚ gross profit and loss. In this paper you will learn about 2 different ratios analysis that are substantial in the implementation of HMO’s daily operation. Ratio analysis is an important technique‚ which is widely used for interpreting financial statements. In today’s health care environment‚ liquidity and activities are significant in the performance of HMO’s. Liquidity ratio is a measure of the company
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Implementation 7. Verification 8. Administration Financial Statement Analysis – The Big Picture FS Analysis Involves careful selection of date from financial statements for the primary purpose of forecasting the financial health of the company. This is accomplished by examining trends in key financial data‚ comparing financial data across companies‚ and analyzing key financial ratios. Another important aspect of financial analysis is the comparison of actual financial conditions with expected financial
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RATIO ANALYSIS Submitted to:- Fac. Pinakin Jaisval submitted by :- Sahista Baxi Abhilasha Kashyap Nidhi shah Company profile Tata Power is a Indian electric utility company based in Mumbai‚ Maharashtra‚ India and is part of the Group. The core business of the company is to generate‚ transmit and distribute electricity. With an installed electricity generation capacity of about 8560 MW‚ it is India’s second largest private power producer. At the end of August 2013‚ its market capitalization was
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