Product distribution (or place) is one of the four elements of the marketing mix. An organization or set of organizations (go-betweens) involved in the process of making a product or service available for use or consumption by a consumer or business user. The other three parts of the marketing mix are product‚ pricing‚ and promotion. The distribution channel Distribution is also a very important component of Logistics & Supply chain management. Distribution in supply chain management refers to
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Explain various levels of Product with examples? (10 Marks) For many a product is simply the tangible‚ phsysical entity that they may be buying or selling. You buy a new car and that’s the product - simple! Or maybe not. When you buy a car‚ is the product more complex than you first thought? In order to actively explore the nature of a product further‚ lets consider it as three different products - the COREproduct‚ the ACTUAL product‚ and finally the AUGMENTED product. These are known as the ’Three
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CLASSIFICATIONS OF PRODUCT INTRODUCTION: The influx of wide ranges of consumable into the Nigerian market has provided a corresponding wide range of choice to the consumers. The competitive nature of the market place has therefore become a significant factor that producers can only ignore to their own peril. The purchasing power of the consumers is also affected by the economy of the Nation. It is as a result of the se factors that manufacturers must of necessity
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in our society. As of 2012 68.5 percent of our goods were shipped on tractor trailers‚ with only 14.8 percent of freight being shipped in rail cars (Costello‚ 2012). The railroads began to see a decline around the time of World War I. During this time the railroad had 254‚000 miles of line. The decline began to happen because of increasing government regulations along with new modes of transporting. By 1966 the mileage of the rails had dropped to less than 213‚000 miles‚ most of which was lost between
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What is a Product? In marketing‚ the term “product” is often used as a catch-all word to identify solutions a marketer provides to its target market. We will follow this approach and permit the term “product” to cover offerings that fall into one of the following categories: * Goods – Something is considered a good if it is a tangible item. That is‚ it is something that is felt‚ tasted‚ heard‚ smelled or seen. For example‚ bicycles‚ cellphones‚ and donuts are all examples of tangible goods
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THE PRODUCT LIFE CYCLE A company’s positioning and differentiation strategy must change as the product‚ market and competitors change over time. Due to this‚ a product is assumed to follow the concept of the product life cycle (PLC). Kotler (2000) say that a product has a life cycle is to assert four things: Products have a limited life; product sales pass through distinct stages with different challenges‚ opportunities‚ and problems for the seller; profits rise and fall at different stages of the
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Product Placement According to the Encyclopedia Britannica‚ advertising is "the techniques and practices used to bring products‚ services‚ opinions‚ or causes to public notice for the purpose of persuading the public to respond in a certain way to what is advertised." Advertising developed from word of mouth‚ signs on the streets‚ commercials on the radio and television‚ endorsements by celebrities‚ pop-ups on the internet‚ and now to the latest trend‚ product placement. Product placement is the
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Product Hierarchy Nomin Amarsaikhan /Mina/ 101183046 Marketing Management Dr. Wan-Tran‚ Huang 11 November‚ 2012 Business Administration department‚ Asia University The Product hierarchy is developed top down. The starting point‚ if haven’t already done so‚ is to map out every one of target customer’s shopping missions and define all of the purchase drivers for each mission. According to the “Marketing management” 12th edition‚ by Philip Kotler and Kevin Lane Keller “The product hierarchy
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A product manager investigates‚ selects‚ and develops products for an organization‚ performing the activities of product management. A product manager considers numerous factors such as intended demographic‚ the products offered by the competition‚ and how well the product fits with the company’s business model. Generally‚ a product manager manages one or more tangible products. However‚ the term may be used to describe a person who manages intangible products‚ such as music‚ information‚ and services
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Population Decline of Bees Have you heard the latest buzz about our sweetest pollinator? Honeybees‚ the world’s most common and important pollinator‚ are slowly dying off. One in every three bites of food are pollinated by bees‚ the Earth would collapse without them (Grossman). Of course everything has an opposing side‚ and many people believe nothing is wrong with the Earth’s bee population‚ focusing more on other dying off pollinators. The population of bees is slowly becoming lower‚ possibly
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