(Consumers Electronics Company) Economic Environment: More or less‚ every economic factor has an effect on the operations of Apple Inc. These may include; current economic situation (boom‚ recession‚ etc.)‚ credit terms‚ inflation or deflation‚ strictness of interest rates‚ unemployment levels‚ stability of exchange rates‚ stock exchange trend‚ etc. Apple’s business can be affected by all these factors either positively or negatively. For example‚ during the inflation periods in the United
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Macro-environment Analysis on AirAsia and its effect on Marketing Decision Making | Prepared by Gajanayagam Jeyasundram | | | | This paper looks at a comprehensive macro-economic analysis using PESTEL and how it influenced marketing strategy and initiatives at AirAsia. | Table of Content | Content | 1.0 | Introduction * 1.1 Company Background | 2.0 | Macro-environment Analysis * 2.1 Demographic Factors * 2.2 Economic Factors * 2.3 Natural Factors * 2.4 Technological
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The airline industry is very much influenced by the rapid and dramatic changes taking place in the environment. All around the world‚ aircraft carriers are facing increases in fuel prices and are vulnerable to expensive disruptions like the 2010 volcanic eruption in Iceland. (paragraph 1‚p.11) Trade unions‚ who drive up costs‚ and regulators are legal factors which prevent aircraft companies from implementing their own ways of cutting costs. (paragraph 6‚p12) Ryanair‚ the largest low-cost carrier
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external factors. When considering the foreign market‚ companies need to consider there are risks. There must be local marketing to appeal to the local consumers and also to build relationships and trust (Bateman & Scott‚ 2004). Therefore‚ the strategic planning for marketing has to be effective. McDonald’s caters its menu in other countries to the cultures of the regions. For example‚ in India‚ the non-vegetarian menu includes chicken and fish items only (Welcome‚ n.d.). Beef is
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As a part of the Hilton Group‚ Double Tree has ‘HHonours’ loyalty program. Today this program works in more than 3500 hotels‚ has 50 airline partners and gives an opportunity to its members to earn both miles or point for stay. The HHonours has three levels of membership: gold‚ silver and black with different upgraded system of rewards. Also the members can use the rewards in golf‚ cruises‚ entertainment parks‚ car rentals‚ shopping and dining (www.businesstravel.about.com). 2. Price elasticity
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decrease over Rs. 21.69 bn in the previous year. Standalone EBITDA impacted by 6.6% to Rs.30.92 bn in FY08 from Rs 33.12 bn in FY07; EBITDA margin stood at 10.76% in FY08 as compared to 12.06% in the previous financial year. Following are the main macro environmental factors from FY08 that had direct bearing on the company’s revenue and profitability figures: GDP Growth Encouraged by the continuing thrust in investments which grew by 31.6%‚ the GDP growth in the third quarter of fiscal 2008 came
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MARKETING ENVIRONMENT Introduction: A variety of environmental forces influence a company’s marketing system. Some of them are controllable while some others are uncontrollable. It is the responsibility of the marketing manager to change the company’s policies along with the changing environment. According to Philip Kotler‚ “A company’s marketing environment consists of the internal factors & forces‚ which affect the company’s ability to develop & maintain successful transactions
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ContentsPart AIntroduction and explanation of Macro environment................................pg 3The Coca-Cola...................................................................................................... pg 5Introduction............................................................................................ pg 5Bottlers.................................................................................................. Pg 6Influence of macro environment on Coca-Cola..........................
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LECTURER: DANIEL NYAKERI ASSIGNMENT (CAT 1) Quiz: discuss the components of the macro environment and explain how they affect the organization you are working for? (20 mks). Macro environment factors are uncontrollable external forces that affect how a business operates. They are largely out of the control of the business‚ and often require changes in operating‚ management‚ production‚ and marketing. Analysts often categorize them using the acronyms PEST or PESTEL. Broken down‚ PEST stands
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Chapter 3 The Marketing Environment Learning Objectives 1. Describe the environmental forces that affect the company’s ability to serve its customers. 2. Explain how changes in the demographic and economic environments affect marketing decisions. 3. Identify the major trends in the firm’s natural and technological environments. 4. Explain the key changes in the political and cultural environments. 5. Discuss how companies can react to the marketing environment. Chapter Overview
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