then the opposite will occur‚ where they will spend less and save more at all level of disposable income. An example of where the exogenous consumption would increase would be in times of economic boom‚ where share prices rise and property prices increase. Consumers would feel wealthier and hence tend to spend more rather than save‚ therefore increasing exogenous consumption. In times of economic recession however‚ consumers would feel poorer and uncertain‚ so they would save more and spend less hence
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1.0 MACRO ENVIRONMENT ELEMENTS There are many factors in the macro-environment that will effect the decisions of the managers of any organization. Tax changes‚ new laws‚ trade barriers‚ demographic change and government policy changes are all examples of macro change. 1.1 Political and Legislation Factors The political-legal dimension of the general environment also affects business activity. The philosophy of the political parties in power influences business practices. The legal environment
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Sociological theories can be divided into two categories‚ macro-sociological and micro-sociological theories‚ otherwise known as structural and action theories‚ respectively. As sociological theories‚ they both aim to explain the society we live in‚ but differ in where they choose to focus their explanation‚ with macro-sociological theories observing society as shaping the individuals that live in it‚ and micro-sociological theories observing individuals as shaping the society they live in. Structural
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TERMS AND CONEPTS INCLUDING ECONOMIC SURPLUS OPP COST AND SUNK COST DEFINE AND EXPLAIN A RANGE OF CORE ECO TERMS AND CONEPTS INCLUDING ECONOMIC SURPLUS OPP COST AND SUNK COST CHAPTER !: THINKING LIKE AN ECONOMIST Scarcity principal: due to limited resources to satisfy unlimited wants‚ trade offs occur in terms of having more of one good and less of another Economic decision: any decision when securing something of value means going without something else Economics: study of how people make
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Business Economics 201 Chapter 23: Measuring a Nation’s Income Macroeconomics: a study of the nation’s economy as a whole with a goal of explaining the changes that affect many households‚ firms‚ and markets simultaneously GDP: measures the total income of everyone in the economy and the total expenditure on the economy’s output of goods and services income must equal expenditure every transaction has a buyer and seller Can be computed by adding up expenditure by households or total income
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finding proper information that may help me more to do better. The data on rural finances are not available in organized manner. Many firms render rural finances through improper distribution channel and don’t maintain database. Micro Finance A type of banking service that is provided to unemployed or low-income individuals or groups who would otherwise have no other means of gaining financial services. Ultimately‚ the goal of microfinance is to give low income people an opportunity
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Macro-environmental trends. This portion requires you to discuss and analyse the impact on the industry of the following factors (in case the industry competes in overseas markets‚ your analysis should have a corresponding dimension): · Social‚ cultural‚ demographic and environmental forces; · Political‚ governmental and legal forces; · Technological forces; and · Economic forces. Macro-Environment Definition Major external and uncontrollable factors that
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1. From the definition of GDP we arrive at the following expression: c + i + g + x-m = y = c + s + t Discuss the three important economic relationships that can be derived from this expression related to the definition of GDP and explain each carefully. The expression above depicts two different ways to come up with real GDP for a country. The left side of the expression explains expenditure side of computing real GDP which can be rewritten as: y = c + i + g +x – m In real terms‚ it could
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Question 1: Assume that Econoland produces haircuts and shirts with inputs of labor. Econoland has 1000 hours of labor available. A haircut requires ½ hour of labor‚ while a shirt requires 5 hours of labor. Construct Econolands PPF. Answer 1: To construct Econolands Production Possibility Frontier (PPF) we first need to understand what is a PPF. A production possibilities frontier (PPF) is a graph showing the different quantities of two goods that an economy can efficiently produce with limited
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Macro environment factors are uncontrollable external forces that affect how a business operates. They are largely out of the control of the business‚ and often require changes in operating‚ management‚ production‚ and marketing. Analysts often categorize them using the acronyms PEST or PESTEL. Broken down‚ PEST stands for political‚ economic‚ social‚ and technological concerns. PESTEL also includes environmental and legal factors. Political Political macro environment factors include things like
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