1. Define and discuss the differences between substance abuse‚ substance dependence‚ substance tolerance and substance withdrawal. Substance abuse is when a person excessively uses a type of bad substance such as drugs or alcohol. Substance dependence is when a person requires drugs to function normally. This person first abuses the drug then it dependence on the drug to carry on their day normally. Substance tolerance is when a person has use the drug so much that it does not feel the same high
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SLEEP STAGES Name: Charles Stevens Date: 02/23/2013 This week ’s individual work explores dreams‚ and the stages and disorders associated with sleep. You are to describe in detail each sleep stage‚ three sleep disorders‚ and why sleep is necessary. This lesson provides an explanation of the measurement of brain activity‚ as well as the presence of different sleep patterns and their respective functions. Stages of Sleep • Fill in the blanks: Write a brief description of the
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Narcolepsy Narcolepsy is a chronic sleep disorder characterized by overwhelming daytime drowsiness and sudden attacks of sleep. Narcolepsy in the only known neurological disorder that affects the brain in such a dramatic way where symptoms can include; sleep paralysis (cataplexy) and hallucinations. According to Jerome Siegel‚ a professor of psychiatry at UCLA symptoms such as cataplexy can be brought on by "laughter‚ embarrassment‚ social interactions with strangers‚ sudden anger‚ athletic exertion
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repetitive apneas and hypopneas during sleep. These events are due to partial or complete collapse of the upper airway‚ resulting in decreased oxygenation and sympathetic overdrive. Frequent arousals occur‚ causing sleep fragmentation leading to excessive daytime sleepiness‚ morning headaches‚ poor concentration‚ memory loss‚ frustration‚ depression and even marital
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achievement than university students with poor sleep quality” Researchers believe that improved sleeping habits result in better academic performance. Studies have indicated that over 60% of college students were poor quality sleepers‚ resulting in daytime sleepiness and an increase of physical and psychological problems (Lund et al.‚ 2010; Sing and Wong‚ 2010). With many findings in recent years pointing toward the importance of sleep for memory strengthening and cohesiveness‚ it seems that sleep stabilizes
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“I try to elude you for you sleep are the close cousin of death‚ but no matter how I try and escape the grasp of the two of you‚ I know soon I will fall prey to your seductive charms and my only reward will be to dream of his beautiful face”- Anneke Wilson Sleep! Some of us have no problem getting there‚ while others have to fight just to get an appointment with the sandman. During this paper I will talk about the effects that lack of sleep has on people‚ including myself. I will talk about how
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iThe Effects of Sleep Deprivation on Individual Productivity Sleep is a basic necessity of life. The current 24-hour society‚ we use precious nighttime hours for daytime activities. In the past century‚ we have reduced the average sleep time by 20 percent and‚ in the past 25 years‚ added a month to the average annual work time (National Sleep Foundation‚ 1999). The sleep habits of society has changed but the bodies of individuals have not. Sleep problems have become a modern epidemic that
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Bibliography: Jessica Flood‚ Becky Brensinger‚ Stacie Cheek.; “The Impact of Sleepiness Levels on Academic Achievement for College Students Huntington University”.http://www.kon.org/urc/v7/flood.html .[March 19‚ 2011] Kellah M Lowry‚ Megan T.“The Link Between Sleep Quantity and Academic Performance for the College Student” www.psych
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Editors: Butkov‚ Nic; Lee-Chiong‚ Teofilo Title: Fundamentals of Sleep Technology‚ 1st Edition Copyright ©2007 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins > Front of Book > Editors Editors in Chief Nic Butkov RPSGT Teofilo Lee-Chiong MD Administrative Editors James Len Shigley RPSGT Mary Jones-Parker RPSGT Pediatric Section Editor Lee J. Brooks MD Editorial Board Debra A. Akers RRT‚ RPSGT Claude Albertario RPSGT Karen Allen PSGT Jon W. Atkinson BS‚ RPSGT Eric Bell PhD‚ DABSM‚ RPSGT Allen Boone RPSGT Thom
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of these patients are given in Table 1. The follow up period was 8-34months. Changes in Epworth Sleepiness Score There was a significant drop in the overall ESS of patients undergoing bariatric surgery. The mean postoperative ESS was 6.33‚ which was
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