Cells in series and in parallel Cells in Series When cells are connected in series with each other and they are all connected in the same direction the total potential difference supplied to the circuit is the individual potential differences added together. Vtotal = V1 + V2 + V3 Identical cells in parallel with each other When identical cells are in parallel with each other the total potential difference supplied to the circuit is equal to the potential difference of just one of the
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report on the time-series analysis of continuously compounded returns for Ford and GM for the periods January 2002 till April 2007 using monthly stock prices. This analysis is aimed at estimating the ARIMA model that provides the best forecast for the series. This paper will be divided into 2 sections; the first section showing the Ford analysis and the second the GM analysis. Section 1: Ford Figure 1: Time series plot for raw Ford data. Figure 1 shows a time series plot of the raw
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person C from country Z calls the person A‚ the result is two international calls. The person C is charged for an international call from country Z to country X. the person A is charged for an international call from country X to country Y. call cost reduction is considered from two perspectives. The first: making change in infrastructure of mobile network operator. The second: considering efficient factor in subscriber side call cost. The factor that affected call cost‚ send/receive SMS or MMS cost of
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community as a whole is altered (Friedman 2017). To study succession‚ one must use one of the following methods: to observe any patterns that occur‚ to conduct experiments that manipulate specific variables in a community‚ or to construct a model that may undergo succession. One example of an experiment that measures microbial succession was an experiment observing changes in traditional Chinese soy sauce over time (Sulaiman et al. 2014). The fermentation of the soy sauce brine revealed that the primary bacteria
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.2.3 Time series models Time series is an ordered sequence of values of a variable at equally spaced time intervals. Time series occur frequently when looking at industrial data. The essential difference between modeling data via time series methods and the other methods is that Time series analysis accounts for the fact that data points taken over time may have an internal structure such as autocorrelation‚ trend or seasonal variation that should be accounted for. A Time-series model explains
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Running head: RESEARCH PAPER Harm Reduction and Substance Abuse Liberty University Abstract This paper examines how harm reduction is a theoretical model which has been proposed to address the harm which is caused by the behavior of an individual‚ not only to themselves‚ but also to the wider community. In particular‚ it looks at how the model has also provided a potential framework for dealing with substance abuse‚ and has been adopted in practice in many countries around the world. This
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to construct their characters‚ settings and conflicts‚ representations * Reflect ideas’ existing in society‚ such as evil is always present in the end. * A Series of Unfortunate Events directed by brad siberling boldly * Depicts that evil in end is ever present when Count Olaf escapes imprisonment. * Summary of a series of unfortunate events * count Olaf is constructed through swat codes(tc‚sc‚ac) * To convey this tension that is unresolved in end of film intro * Olaf
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TIME SERIES MODELS Time series analysis provides tools for selecting a model that can be used to forecast of future events. Time series models are based on the assumption that all information needed to generate a forecast is contained in the time series of data. The forecaster looks for patterns in the data and tries to obtain a forecast by projecting that pattern into the future. A forecasting method is a (numerical) procedure for generating a forecast. When such methods are not based upon
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Bowens Reaction Series Mineral occurrence in igneous rock is most simply explained by Bowen’s reaction series. Norman Levi Bowen discovered the series of reactions while studying the process of crystallizing minerals in Washington‚ D.C. in 1928. In order to best express his findings to his scientific brethren‚ Bowen created a visual display based on when and under what conditions each silicate mineral crystallized. This is extremely important to geologists because it helps them to easily understand
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What you need to know • Common requirements now exist between US GAAP and IFRS on how to measure fair value • IFRS 13 does not change when an entity is required to use fair value‚ but rather‚ provides guidance on how to measure the fair value of financial and non-financial assets and liabilities when required or permitted by IFRS • While many of concepts in IFRS 13 are consistent with current practice‚ certain principles‚ such as the prohibition on blockage discounts for all fair
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