Experiment 7: A Study of Chemical Changes: Types of Chemical Reaction INTRODUCTION Chemical changes are results of chemical reactions. All chemical reactions involve a change in substance and a change in energy. They are either chemical elements or compounds. A chemical reaction rearranges the constituent atoms of the reactants to create different substances as products. There are different types of chemical reaction classified into 4 general types‚ namely‚ Synthesis‚ Decomposition
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Hoitt CHEM 105 Lab 11/29/2012 Lab # 11 – Acid - Base Titration Introduction: The purpose of this lab is to determine the molarity (M) of an unknown HCl solution. A NaOH solution will be made and its molarity calculated. A sample of the NaOH solution will be titrated against the unknown HCl solution to calculated the volume needed to neutralize it. With these volumes the unknown molarity can be calculated. Theory: Solutions are made up of solvents and solutes
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PRESENTATION HCL Enterprise Alagu Sundarraj S (11AD02) Industry Profile: Company profile: HCL Enterprise is a garage startup founded in the year 1976. It started as Microcomp and used brand name Televista for selling calculators. Shiv Nadar along with his ex DCM employees Ajai Chowdhry‚ Arjun Malhotra‚ Subhash Arora‚ Yogesh Vaidya‚ S. Raman‚ Mahendra Pratap and DS Puri started the enterprising venture. Group Companies: HCL AXON HCL Technologies HCL Info systems HCL Security
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Changes|Lab Section: | Data Tables: Part 1: |Chemicals|Well No.|Observations of the Reaction| A.|NaHCO3 + HCl| H12|White and bubbled slightly and settled down to smaller smaller bubbles| B.|HCl + BTB| H11|Golden yellow; looked darker under the black paper| C.|NH3 + BTB|H10 |Dark blue| D.|HCl + blue dye| H9|Greenish color| E.|Blue dye + NaOCl| H8|Blue and lighter than NH3+BTB solution color| | with the 1 drop of HCl| H8|Turned blue green in color| F.|NaOCl + KI| |See back page| | with 1 drop
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| Case Study/Reaction Paper | The Stanford Prison Experiment | | Reviewing and Analyzing: The Stanford Prison Experiment The Stanford Prison Experiment was conducted at Stanford University in California from August 14 to August 20‚ 1971. Led by psychology professor Philip Zimbardo‚ twenty-four male students whom were chosen out of 75‚ were randomly assigned roles of prisoners and guards‚ for an investigation into the causes of conflict between military guards and prisoners. According
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EXPERIMENT 1: REACTIONS OF ENOLATE IONS WITH CARBONYL GROUPS Aims In this experiment we used two techniques for the reactions of enolate ions with carbonyl groups. One technique used was Doebner reaction and the other technique used was Claisen-Schmidt reaction. Therefore the aim of this experiment is to synthesize trans p-methoxycinnamic acid and to synthesize dibenzalacetone via an aldol condensation reaction between acetone and benzaldehyde. The products would be recrystallized using ethanol
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dissolve in an acid using the reaction: 2HCl(aq)+CaCO3(s) Ca2+(aq)+CO2(g)+H2O+2HCl-(aq) This reaction is not used to titrate the CaCO3 because it is very slow when the reaction is close to the endpoint. Instead adding an excess of acid to dissolve all of the CaCO3 and then titrating the remaining H3O+ with NaOH solution can achieve the determination of the amount of acid‚ which has not reacted with the calcium carbonate. There are differences between amount of the acid (HCl) added and the amount left
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Experiment 6 Infra-Red Spectroscopy of HCl and DCl gas Abstract Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy has been very useful in helping scientists examining molecules of HCl and DCl. Because deuterium has a greater mass than hydrogen‚ the IR band shown for HCl is at a higher wavelength than DCl. The absorption of light in DCl was at lower frequency 1700-2200 cm-1 because D is bigger and heavier. That’s why the vibrations on the IR were shorter for DCl compared to HCl. The stretching of
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EXPERIMENT NO. 4 Chemical Equilibrium Claver‚ L. Z. X. Y.1‚ Palad‚ C. C.2‚ Rocha‚ R. D. P3 1Anthropology Department‚ College of Social Sciences and Philosophy‚ 2National Institute of Geological Sciences‚ College of Science‚ 3Department of Food Science and Nutrition‚ College of Home Economics‚ University of the Philippines‚ Diliman‚ Quezon City 1101 Philippines ------------------------------------------------- Keywords: forward and reverse reactions‚ equilibrium constant‚ Le Chatelier’s Principle
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EXPERIMENT 5 REDOX TITRATION: TITRATION USING SODIUM THIOSULPHATE Objectives 1. 2. To prepare a standard solution of potassium iodate for use to determine the concentration of sodium thiosulphate solution accurately. To acquire the proper techniques of carrying out a titration. Introduction Redox titrations using sodium thiosulphate as a reducing agent is known as iodometric titration since it is used specifically to titrate iodine. The reaction involved is: I2 + 2Na2S2O3 I2 + 2S2O322NaI + Na2S4O6
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