result of Elle being aware that months after the shutters were installed‚ she noticed splinters in the wood and damage in some of the shutters but took no precautionary measures to ensure that the risk of harm was eliminated‚ Kimberly’s claim of negligence on behalf of Elle is likely to be successful. With revelation to Elle’s failure to eliminate the risk of harm‚ Elle’s lack of action to take reasonable care has
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Tort Q-Define Tort‚ and its essentials. Q- injuria sine dmno and damnum sine injuria. Q- write a short note s on the following in the light of two latin maxims• • Gloucester Grammar School Case. Ashby V white The word tort has been derived from the Latin term tortum‚ which means to twist. It includes that conduct which is not straight or lawful. It is equivalent to the English term wrong. Tort is the breach of duty recognized by law. Definition of Tort-Salmond- it is a civil wrong for
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letters of her mistress and give them to the detectives. If she did not do that they would tell the police that her boyfriend was a German (he was not‚ but he would be imprisoned nevertheless). She suffered a nervous shock. Intentional injury. Application of the WILKINSON v. DOWNTOWN (1897) principle. Compare: KHORASANDJIAN v. BUSH (1991) - nuisance case. R. v. St. George 1840 St. George had an argument with Mr Durant and took out a gun. Before he could shoot another person prevented him
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To what extent does the law on defamation achieve a balance between a person’s right to defend their reputation and the right to freedom of speech? Introduction needed... According to the leading tort expert‚ Professor Winfield had defined defamation as: “the publication of a statement which tends to lower a person in the estimation of right-thinking members of society generally‚ or which tends to make them shun or avoid that person.” The difference between libel and slander is an important
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ensure that the roof of every coal mine is made secure and not order an employee to work there if it is not. The coal mine owners appealed the decision‚ but their appeal was dismissed as it was held that the initial action was competent as their negligence had been proved. 2.Donoghue v Stevenson A woman ordered a ginger beer in a café which arrived in a dark coloured bottle. After drinking ginger beer the woman saw the remains of a decomposed snail were present in the bottle. The woman claimed
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Cahermurphy‚ Kilmihil‚ Co. Clare‚ Ireland. 4th March 2010. Complaints Section‚ Cadbury’s‚ Bermingham‚ UK. Dear Manager‚ I am writing to inform you of a dreadful incident that occurred due to your company’s negligence. Yesterday was my 14th birthday and I was having a wonderful birthday party. That is‚ until disaster hit! I was munching contentedly on my Cadbury’s cream egg when suddenly I bit down on something hard. I heard a cracking noise and immediately
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under assault‚ the issue must first be fulfilled the elements of assault. The first element of assault is the mental state of the defendant. In this case‚ the defendant has the intention to commit the assault on Nona. The intention of the defendant is specific as when the defendant acted‚ he intended to cause apprehension of harmful or unwanted contact which is the act of pointing a gun to Nona’s head while threatened to blow off her head. This element is satisfied in a substantially certain‚ to a reasonable
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Tort Liability and Contract Liability A tort is a legal term for "a wrong." The "tort law" is composed of state statutes and court decisions that gives one the right to sue someone who causes harm to them‚ whether it’s a drunk driver‚ a corporation that manufactures a defective product‚ a credit card company that overcharges you‚ or a government bureaucrat that breaks the law or a school official such as a teacher or principal. The law of the state in which the school is located determines a school’s
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action towards Tim. Tort is a French word for wrong and tort has three categories namely intentional torts‚ unintentional torts (negligence)‚ and strict liability (Cheeseman‚ 2010). This case is specifically classified as unintentional tort or negligence. The victim could claim damages sought from the offending party (Cheeseman‚ 2010). Since Tim was injured‚ he could bring a civil lawsuit against Danny. This is possible as there are criteria concerning the conduct of negligence. Firstly‚ Danny owed
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Negligence Disguised As Ignorance ‘A child suffering the consequences for a crime he/she willfully committed? Oh no!’ This is what I hear whenever someone speaks against trying children as adults for the extremely terrible crimes they commit. It is illogical and immoral to allow young murderers to have an advantage over the justice system simply because of their age. If a child can learn right from wrong and take freedom into their own hands by willfully committing heinous crimes‚ then
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