conditioned stimuli) & instrumental learning ( discriminative stimuli) Stimulus Control - Habit Learning Motivation = Why individuals initiate choose or persist in specific actions in specific circumstance Motivation is transient / temporary fluctuation of state ( learning is enduring ) and it is energizing Motivation vs Learning: Car analogy - motivation translates learning into action 4 Theories on Motivation: Instinct Theory How does instinct motivate behavior? Stickleback
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HARD COPY Learning Environment This ideal learning environment optimizes wellbeing. It reflects a positive school ethos that makes the school an exciting‚ stimulating and welcoming place. 10 Characteristics of a Highly Effective Learning Environment 1. The students ask the questions—good questions This is not a feel-good implication‚ but really crucial for the whole learning process to work. The role of curiosity has been study (and perhaps under-studied and under-appreciated)‚ but
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(1984)‚ in introducing the idea of the experiential learning cycle and of learning styles‚ defines learning as the process whereby "knowledge is created through the transformation of expertise". He suggests that ideas are not fixed but are formed and modified through current and past experiences. His learning cycle consists of four stages; completing each stage is important to improve learning in the next stage : Active Experimentation (The learner actively uses the theories formed and also tries them
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Culture Learning in Language Education: A Review of the Literature R. Michael Paige‚ Helen Jorstad‚ Laura Siaya‚ Francine Klein‚ Jeanette Colby INTRODUCTION This paper examines the theoretical and research literatures pertaining to culture learning in language education programs. The topic of teaching and learning culture has been a matter of considerable interest to language educators and much has been written about the role of culture in foreign language instruction over the past four decades
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Q 2.1 Evaluate how to involve the learners in the assessment process My sector of learning is manufacturing and I trained staff to achieve operational skills within my organisation. As a teacher/trainer I will first of all go through an initial assessment‚ which provides the information to decide their starting points. In this way I will be able to measure their achievement and progress. I would also be able to identify my individual student needs and learning style (VAK). Secondly‚ I will do
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Vocabulary Teaching In India with the Help of Learning Strategies This paper will explore ‘vocabulary teaching in India with the help of learning strategies’. This topic is chosen since vocabulary teaching in secondary schools in India is teacher oriented while vocabulary learning usually takes place outside the classroom. Moreover‚ since vocabulary is learn outside the classroom
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As a teaching assistant is essential for me to understand the importance of building positive relationship with in the school using the right and effective communication. I know from working in a school we have to adapt ourselves to be able to talk to different people in different situations and for the out come to be successful we need to know how best to get our point across for a more useful response. As a teaching assistant we play a vital part of being a role model‚ so being able to demonstrate
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YEARS RESEARCH literature on learning strategies has experienced tremendous growth. In 1990 alone‚ at least three books on this subject appeared (9; 26; 28). Interest in learning strategies is due in large part to increased attention to the learner and to learner-centered instructional models of teaching (2; 37). These trends can be traced to the recognition that learning begins with the learner. The present study investigated the key types of foreign language learning strategies used by university
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Into the World of Teaching: Blended Learning Joanna Karim Informatics 1 The concept of learning and the process of teaching are constantly changing. In the twenty first century‚ traditional teaching methods are being altered and sometimes replaced by contemporary ones which go in line with societies’ and learner’s development in almost all levels and/ or fields. Blended learning is one of these new methods adopted in teaching. This method is
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Learning In My Classroom � PAGE �2� Running Head: LEARNING IN MY CLASSROOM Learning in My Classroom [The Writer ’s Name] [The Name of the Institution] � Learning in My Classroom Introduction This paper will discuss and evaluate classroom learning strategies and methodologies. The paper would elaborate experiences and modalities of various educationists and academicians in a pedagogical set up. It would also transpire how these renowned educational philosophers and legends acquire the best
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