Lesson 12 Essay Bill King Rio Salado College Developmental Psychology 240 Mr. McElfresh August 08‚ 2008 Lesson 12 Essay Level One: Preconventional Moral Reasoning Level One of Kohlberg’s theory of moral reasoning is called Preconventional Moral Reasoning. It is called “preconventional” because people at this stage are not able to understand the social mores and rules of good and bad or right and wrong in their particular society. The preconventional
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Introduction: The training and development became one of the needs of the organization for developing their employees’ skills and gaining their knowledge and strengthens their abilities. In this report I will explain about the three methods of training that employers use for their trainees. First is the on the job training method‚ second is the off the job training and the third one is the blended training which is mix of on and off the job together. When training‚ employers shouldn’t forget to
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of despair during this stage‚ reflecting upon their experiences and failures. They may fear death as they struggle to find a purpose to their lives‚ wondering “What was the point of life? Was it worth it?” in conclusion Erikson’s psychosocial theory very powerful for self-awareness and improvement‚ and for teaching and helping others. While Erikson’s model emphasises the sequential significance of the eight character-forming crisis stages‚ the concept also asserts that humans continue to change
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1.1 Explain the function of assessment in learning and development. Assessment is a way of finding out what learning has taken place. It enables the assessor to check what level of knowledge‚ skills and competency the candidate has throughout the qualification or programme. It starts with the assessor sitting down with the candidate at the beginning and creating an assessment plan for each stage of the candidate’s chosen course. 1.2 Define the key concepts and principles of assessment
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GROUP C – KNOWLEDGE BASED UNDERSTAND THE PRINCIPLES AND REQUIREMENTS OF ASSESSMENT 1.1 EXPLAIN THE FUNCTION OF ASSESSMENT IN LEARNING AND DEVELOPMENT Assessment can be used for many different purposes‚ including to identify students’ needs‚ plan and adapt courses‚ check that learning is taking place‚ motivate students‚ acknowledge learning and measure results. Assessment is used for various purposes. * Assessment for learning: where assessment helps teachers gain insight into
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CHOOSING A THEORY I have chosen B.F. Skinner and John B. Watson’s behaviorism and social learning theory to be the theory that I identify with most. This theory is all about learned behavior. Whether it is from a child’s peers‚ teachers or parents‚ I believe all of our actions should reflect what we would like our children or the children in our care to strive for. Reinforcing a particular behavior can cause the act or motion within this behavior to be repeated. For example if a child
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P4 Explain two theories of ageing Disengagement Theory Cumming and Henry Engagement To be involved Association To be interested Being together To make a contribution Engrossment
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4.Outline three different methods of monitoring development. Different methods of monitoring include: Assessment frameworks Observation Standard measurements Information from carers and colleagues we will require different methods and opportunities to monitor the development of children and also young people. Whilst working closely with them. It is important to understand the purpose of observations. This is because we need to report back to the teacher whom will then report to parents
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1. How does a clinician’s acceptance of a certain theory of phonological development affect their assessment and treatment decisions? When working with a client with a phonological disorder‚ it is important to keep in mind what errors are age appropriate and what errors are abnormal. There are several models of phonological development (e.g.‚ natural phonology‚ generative phonology‚ and self-organizing) that a clinician may operate under. If a clinician accepts a specific theory of phonological
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These are some of the different theories and approaches to playwork: Piaget is a cognitive constructivist theorist who believed that development occurred in stages with children using play in order to practice what they have learnt. Bruner who was an influential theorist in the area of language development thought that children learn by doing and that play is how children are able to practice what they already know and then expand upon that‚ becoming more able and adept as they grow and develop
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