Drosophila melanogaster - Sex linkage and inheritance of genes through cross breeding Abstract This experiment looks at the relationship between genes‚ generations of a population and if genes are carried from one generation to another. By studying Drosophila melanogaster‚ starting with a parent group we crossed a variety of flies and observe the characteristics of the F1 generation. We then concluded that sex-linked genes and autosomal genes could indeed be traced through from the parent generation
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Mitosis vs. Meiosis Mitosis and meiosis are very similar processes but they are also quite different. In both of these dna is replicated before the prophase. The sister chromatids are both separated in anaphase of these processes‚ however in meiosis it is in the anaphase 2 stage. Finally both stages have microtubules to separate chromosomes and both begin in the prophase and end in telophase. There are also several key differences. Mitosis occurs during growth of organism or to repair tissue
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Observing Mitosis and Meiosis on Cell Specimens Name: Low Celine Tables of Content…………………………………………………………………………….ii List of Illustrations…………………………………………………………………………… iii Synopsis………………………………………………………………………………………. iv 1. Objectives of Experiment………………………………………………………………… 1 2. Introduction……………………………………………………………………………….1 3. Theory…………………………………………………………………………………….. 2 4. Procedures………………………………………………………………………………... 3 5.1 Preparation of Onion Root
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Cycle‚ Mitosis and Meiosis. Cells have the ability to grow‚ have particular functions‚ and replicate during their life. Although cell enlargement is part of organismal growth‚ cell replication is also required and allows growth without each cell becoming too large. All of these activities are part of a repeating set of events known as the cell cycle. The major feature in the cell cycle is cellular replication and what enables for cellular replication is the process of mitosis. Mitosis is the
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|Compare and contrast the processes of mitosis and meiosis. Discuss the roles and significance of mitosis and meiosis in the | |life of flowering plants and mammals‚ illustrating your answer with examples where appropriate. | Many living organisms in the Earth can continue because of the process of producing individuals called reproduction. Both mitosis and meiosis which are nuclear division in mitotic and meiotic cell division respectively play important roles
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Is anti-social behaviour a result of genetic inheritance or your environment and upbringing? The debate of the cause of anti-social behaviour has been ongoing for many years between scientist’s‚ professionals and the general public. Experts disagree over whether genetics‚ environment or home life plays the greater role in anti-social behaviour. The general opinion over all of why people turn to violence and anti-social behaviour focuses on family breakdown‚ drug and alcohol abuse‚ poverty‚ unemployment
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Explain the structure and inheritance of genes (15 marks) A cell’s nucleus contains chromosomes‚ which are long‚ coiled packaged and organized chromatin (molecules of DNA). Chromatin is a complex of molecules found in cells‚ consisting of DNA‚ protein and RNA. Proteins are polypeptides (a large sequence of amino acids). The chief protein component of chromatin are histones‚ which package and order the DNA into structural units called nucleosomes in order to fit in the cell‚ as well as reinforce the
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Abstract: The question of the investigation is if lectin can induce mitosis in the cell of an onion root tip. The hypothesis is that‚ if the lectin does not induce mitosis‚ then there should not be a great change in the number of cells that undergo mitosis. The alternate is‚ if the lectin does induce mitosis‚ then there should be an increase in of cells in mitosis. The control group of the experiment had root tip treated with water‚ and the experimental had root tip treated with lectin. Upon the
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Mitosis /Meiosis Mitosis occurs all the time in all body cells. This occurs to produce new cells and replace old and dead cells. We produce new blood cells‚ bone cells‚ skin cells...the list can go on and on. Mitosis in a nutshell is the process of splitting the nucleus and it occurs hand in hand with the rest of the cell cycle and cytokenesis. Meiosis‚ on the other hand‚ is a process of taking a diploid cell (a cell with
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Gregor Mendel’s Theories of Genetic Inheritance Gregor Mendel played a huge role in the underlying principles of genetic inheritance. He grew up in a Augustinian brotherhood where he learned agricultural training with basic education. He then went on to the Olmutz Philisophical Institute and then entered the Augustinian Monastery in 1843. After 3 years of theological studies‚ Mendel went to the University of Vienna where he was influenced by 2 professors‚ the physicist Doppler and a botanist
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