Organizational Citizenship Behavior 1. Introduction In the last 20 years increasing attention has been drawn to the concept of Organizational Citizenship Behavior by academic researchers and‚ more recently‚ by managers. Organizational citizenship behaviors (OCBs) are employee behaviors that go beyond role requirements‚ not formally rewarded or punished by the organization‚ which in the “aggregate” facilitate organizational functioning and benefit the organization by improving efficiency (Organ
Premium Organizational studies and human resource management Organization
Ci Citizenship Paper E. Brooke Melton MTE/531 January 13‚ 2013 Jeffrey Fleischman Citizenship Paper The article I reviewed is entitled "Putting Politics Where It Belongs: In the Classroom." The article is pro discussion-based teaching when reviewing topics such as politics‚ religion‚ and values. Classrooms are rich sites for the discussion of controversial issues in large part because the students who populate them bring with them a diversity of perspectives‚ ideologies
Premium Teacher Debate Education
Labor Unions and Relevance In the United States‚ labor unions are seeing an increased amount of controversy surrounding their helpfulness to the U.S. economy. Recently‚ comparisons between the successes of a company such as Toyota versus Ford have brought the issue of unions to the forefront. Many cite the cost Ford has due to the fact that the employees are unionized and receive more benefits at a higher cost to the company. On the other hand‚ many people see great benefit for Americans who are
Premium Trade union Collective bargaining Employment
portray the highest level of citizenship. Being a good citizen means obeying the laws of the community you live in and enforcing them to a certain degree as well. The use of drugs is illegal nation wide and so a leader is not setting the proper example or being a good citizen if he or she participates in the use‚ sale‚ or is associated with drugs. A leader should not order or tell his subordinates to do anything in which he can not do or does himself. If a leader explains the hazards of drug use
Premium Leadership Drug Drug addiction
Millions of people around the world dream of achieving U.S. Citizenship‚ but the rules for determining citizenship are complex and often confusing. Neal Richardson Datta‚ Attorney at Law P.C.‚ one of New York City’s best immigration lawyers‚ explains that there are multiple avenues for achieving citizenship under U.S. law. While citizenship is automatically granted to anyone born on U.S. soil‚ others‚ including children of U.S. citizens born overseas‚ must undergo a naturalization process through
Premium Crime United States Police
INTEGRATING COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN (CAD) INTO ARCHITECTURAL EDUCATION IN NIGERIA: A CASE STUDY OF THE ARCHITECTURE PROGRAMME. ABUBAKAR TAFAWA BALEWA UNIVERSITY (A.T.B.U) BAUCHI‚ NIGERIA. KADUMA‚ LOT AKUT THE DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE‚ SCHOOL OF ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY‚ ABUBAKAR TAFAWA BALEWA UNIVERSITY‚ BAUCHI NIGERIA. AN UNDERGRADUATE THESIS - IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT FOR THE AWARD OF BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY (B. Tech) IN ARCHITECTURE
Premium Computer-aided design Computer Education
IKEA in Nigeria Nasser Mardini Virginia International University Global Sourcing and Logistics - MBA 628 September 15‚ 2012 Dr. Stephen Onu Company history IKEA was founded in 1943by Ingvar Kamprad aged 17 in a small farming village in Sweden. The name IKEA was formed from the founder’s initials I.K. plus the first letters of Elmtaryd and Agunnaryd‚ the farm and village where Kamprad grew up. Originally IKEA sold everything from pens and wallets to picture frame‚ watched and even ladies
Premium IKEA Gross domestic product Nigeria
Feudalism is present in Nigeria Feudalism has been around since the medieval life. The feudal system was a way of government based on responsibilities between the king or lord and vassal. The king would give large estates to his relatives‚ and these estates would range from his large assets to just a small piece of land; for example‚ farms‚ barns‚ animals and houses. And in return‚ what so ever the king asks the relatives to do they have to respond to it as the king commands. In my understanding
Premium Feudalism
In 1901‚ Nigeria officially became a British dominion. This became the downfall of the beautiful country. It is imperative to learn about this in order to understand why Nigeria is in the state that it is. We need to be able to comprehend the strides taken to break free from Britain’s rule. We need to be able to acknowledge the consequences of imperialism‚ and the effect it has on those involved. In this paper‚ the question of how Nigeria gained its independence from Britain will be answered‚ as
Premium British Empire Colonialism Nigeria
When I think of America I think of freedom and citizenship. The right to vote or the right of free speech are aspects that‚ as citizens‚ we posses. Being born in America automatically gives you these rights and many more‚ and most importantly‚ you become a citizen. Now‚ with citizenship comes responsibility such as obeying the law and paying taxes. So if you follow these simple rules does this make you an effective citizen? This question‚ in my opinion‚ is almost impossible to answer for a number
Premium Law Citizenship United States Declaration of Independence