Token economy programmes are a form of behaviour modification based on the principles of operant conditioning. They are used in prisons to encourage the reduction of anti-social behaviour and criminal behaviour; they involve awarding tokens to offenders if a desired behaviour is performed. The tokens may then be exchanged for various rewards. The aim is for the desired behaviour to be repeated. As a treatment it involves setting out a range of desirable behaviours and reinforcing the offender whenever
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Matthew 5:1-16 is the part of the Bible where Jesus laid out eight beatitudes. He shared these beatitudes in the Sermon in the Mount. These beatitudes are the values that those who are born again should exemplify. One example that Jesus proclaimed is that those who mourn are blessed. Those who are born again should feel the weight of their sins and mourn them. Being born again should cause us to see that we will find comfort while mourning our sins in Jesus‚ rather than living in oblivion. We cannot
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What are the risks of intervention? The biggest risk of an intervention is related to your relationship with the addicted person. Consider that your loved one doesn’t want help‚ and doesn’t want to be told what to do. There’s a high likelihood of emotional retaliation‚ which is why preparedness is so key. “The better prepared we are‚ the higher our chances of success‚” says Keith Brown‚ Senior Interventionist with Love in Action Interventions & Training. “I generally have 40-50 hours of preparation
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The duty of confidentiality is based on trust and respect and this is fundamental to safe and effective care. An environment of trust encourages people to be open and honest with those who care for them‚ and to provide all the details necessary so that they receive the best care possible. Organisations should ensure that they have the appropriate organisational and technical systems security‚ policies‚ processes and staff training and education to ensure that confidential information is held and
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1] What the three classifications mean and why something would be classified as such. Safe - The Safe classification means an anomaly is understood to a reliable and necessary extent and will not activate their effects unless activated on purpose (i.e testing). An anomaly would be classified as Safe when it is fully researched and the effects and powers of it is contained and understood‚ meaning it should pose no direct threat or danger. Euclid - The Euclid classification means that an anomaly
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The Constitution is the system of laws‚ principles and customs that define the infrastructure and power of the state while also acting as a regulator with regards to the government’s relation with the citizens. As Democracy is associated with high standards of legal protection of equality it is clear how theorists see it fitting together with Constitutionalism hand in hand . With the codification of such provisions it provides citizens with the ability to hold the state responsible for infringement
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2 - Explain the characteristics of the different types of schools in relation to educational stage(s) and school governance In England‚ all children between the ages of 5 and 16 are entitled to a free space at a state school. There are six different types of schools: Community schools - These schools are state funded which means that they are run by the Local Education Authority (LEA). The staff are all employed by the Local Authority and the land and buildings of the school are also owned by the
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Patient Hygiene The aim of this assignment is to explain a nurse’s role in relation to assisting patient’s with meeting their hygiene needs. In order to accomplish this‚ the following areas of the subject will be highlighted; why hygiene is so important and the various aspects of hygiene such as; what influences hygiene‚ assessing a patient‚ bed bathing‚ oral hygiene and eye care. Oxford dictionary describes hygiene as “the conditions or practices conductive to maintaining health and preventing
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Ans. Personality is the outcome of a continuous personal quality development process. The role of personality becomes clear in a particular situation. Personality is recognised in a situation. It is the result of personal quality interaction in a particular condition. The major determinants of personality of an individual are given below: Biological Factors Heredity: Heredity refers to those factors that were determined at conception. Physical stature‚ facial attractiveness‚ sex‚ temperament‚
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2.1 Strength In the article by Howard Cranford (May 2013)‚ McDonald’s possesses good market share. It has the largest fast food market shares in the world with outlets from over 100 different countries. Heavily invested in advertising‚ McDonald’s spends almost $2 billion in advertisements yearly. Customers are aware of McDonald’s latest promotion and products from TV commercial‚ leaflets and signboards. In addition‚ McDonald’s has a superior reputation. Its brand recognition is valued at
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