The geography which had so graciously gifted the Greeks with rich resources and the politically powerful location was quickly starting to turn on the civilization. Although Alexander the Great united all of the Greek city-states under the title of the Corinthian League‚ he did not truly unite them as one single Greek power (“Alexander the Great”). To the individual Greek city-states‚ freedom meant the freedom to fight amongst other city-states. This dog eats dog view lends a great deal of itself
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Mitchell Williams TA: Kevin Lord HIST 1010 Paper I: The Iliad and the World of the Ancient Greeks To have the utmost strength and courage in times of adversity and despair is to possess the Greek ideal of arête. This is a notion of excellence ultimately connected with the fulfillment of purpose. In Homers epic‚ The Iliad‚ Achilles embodies the arête trait very well. Achilles is referred to as strong‚ swift and god like‚ he is the great runner and most powerful warrior of the Achaeans
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the Greek world is‚ what did it mean to them and how did it change? Overall there was little to no change to the definition of justice‚ just the blurring of lines between it and revenge. Revenge seemed to be what the Greek writers considered to be justice‚ as long as they were even with whoever wronged them‚ and then they were completely whole. The exploration of revenge clashing with justice can be seen throughout the passages about to be presented. Starting with Homer’s epic‚ The Iliad‚ we
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In Homer’s Iliad‚ the human condition of life and death are being depicted‚ while we see how people lived their life in Greek culture. In Book 18‚ the great warrior Akhilleus looses his good friend Patroklos in the midst of battle‚ and with him he had Akilleus’ shield. Akhilleus’ mother goes to get another shield for her son from the great G/D‚ Hephaestus‚ and the Greek icon was born. The shield is made out of‚ “ durable fine bronze and tin… with silver and… honorable gold‚” while it depicts incredible
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to describe love. In Greek mythology however‚ it’s taken seriously. Greek mythology treats fate like a fragile stone‚ they can’t blame it yet it has so much power to balance or unbalance anything in your life. Fate doesn’t play a major role in our society as of now‚ we don’t let it affect us and we just push it to the side. We no
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helpful for soldiers suffering from this condition to see through works of art that they are not alone. Early in Ajax Athena describes to Odysseus how the great warrior Ajax was reduced to a frenzied killer. Odysseus asks‚ “And imagined he was killing Greeks? (page 6‚ Ajax)” To a modern reader‚ Ajax appears to be suffering from PTSD. Although a modern soldier cannot rely on Athena using her magic to prevent the soldiers from going on a rampage‚ however‚ it would probably be reassuring to know that other
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Wars are often complex in nature and are fought for diverse reasons. In the Iliad‚ powerful gods‚ great nations‚ and heroic people all fight for different reasons. Each has private motivations to fight the war. These private motivations are of special interest‚ because they help define the consequences and outcomes of the war. The universal war of the gods‚ social war of the Greeks and Trojans‚ and the war for Achilles’ honor are private motivations of the Trojan war. These private motivations
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The Role of Women in the Iliad Anybody would agree that before‚ women had so little power that they were often used as objects. They were taken and given as if they were material belongings. In the Iliad‚ an epic written during the 8th century BC‚ women are treated as only property and producing material within the house rather than human beings. This is Homer’s way of saying that the attitude towards women in his time period is wrong and unjustified. While men worship gods and goddesses‚ they
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Greece and how it affected Greece as a whole. What the main ideas in the Iliad was manliness‚ courage‚ and loyalty. In the comedy play the Congresswomen shows the dry wit people in the government was shown. There were many similarities and differences with the two main city-states in Greece but literature like the Iliad and congresswomen shows the beliefs and values throughout the Greece country. The Persian was won by the Greeks‚ this victory was unique especially that the Persians where at their Peak
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10 Key Values of the American Culture Values are culturally defined standards that people use to decide what is desirable‚ good‚ and beautiful and that serve as broad guidelines for social living. There are 10 key values of the American culture: Equal Opportunity‚ Individual achievement and personal success‚ Material comfort‚ Activity and work‚ Practicality and efficiency‚ Progress‚ Science‚ Democracy and free enterprise‚ Freedom‚ and Racism and group superiority. (Macionis) I would have to say
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