In the books of a Company Cost Sheet for the period ended…….. Units Produced….. Name of the product unit sold…. Particulars Total cost Rs. Unit Cost Rs. Opening stock raw materials Add Purchases of Raw Materials Add: Expenses on Purchases of Raw Materials (octroi & duty) Less: Closing stock of raw materials Less: Sale of scrap or defectives of raw materials = Cost of materials consumed Add: Productive Labour Add: Outstanding wages Add: Direct Expenses( architect’s
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Synopsis: This essay examines the rule knows as The Rule in Pinnel’s Case and how it impacted upon the doctrine of consideration. It also examines the problems arising from the Rule in Pinnel’s Case‚ the subsequent exceptions that were developed to circumvent the rule and in detail the most important exception of them; Promissory estoppel and how it solved the problem’s arising from the Rule. The distinction between traditional estoppel and this new type of estoppel ’Promissory Estoppel’ are also
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INTRODUCTION OF THE PROJECT This project is done to understand‚ analyze and review the “CREDIT APPRAISAL SYSTEM” at “INDIAN BANK”. The project is basically done to analyze the appraisal process carried out in the bank and the criteria’s set by the bank for obtaining loan. As part of the project‚ a proposal has been selected and studied fully whether it satisfies all the criteria’s of the bank and suggested whether the proposal can be selected or not by the bank. It has been done
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Study On CARBON CREDIT & Clean Development Mechanism Project – as a case study on TATA STEEL PLANT By: Prasenjit Sarkar Page 1 of 36 Project Report (Submitted for the Degree of B.Com Honors in Accounting & Finance under the University of Calcutta) Title of the Project STUDY ON CARBON CREDIT &CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM PROJECT – AS A CASE STUDY ON TATA STEEL plant Submitted by Name of the Candidate: Registration No: Name of the College: College Roll No: University Roll
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Sta. Maria‚ Oel Angel BSBA – Marketing III February 15‚ 2014 Law in Income Taxation Mrs. Gosom Business Income Tax – A tax that governments impose on financial income generated by all entities within their jurisdiction. By law‚ businesses and individuals must file an income tax return every year to determine whether they owe any taxes or are eligible for a tax refund. Income tax is a key source of funds that the government uses to fund its activities and serve the public.
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Franking Credit: A type of tax credit found in countries such as Australia that allows domestic companies to pass through taxes that have already been paid on corporate profits. The investor receiving stock dividends will also receive a quantity of franking credits in proportion to the overall tax rate of the company per dollar in profits. When filing personal income taxes‚ the investor will record as income both the amount of the dividend and the amount of the franking credit; however‚ the
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Credit Appraisal means an investigation/assessment done by the banks before providing any Loans & advances/project finance & also checks the commercial‚ financial & technical viability of the project proposed‚ its funding pattern & further checks the primary & collateral security cover available for recovery of such funds. Credit Appraisal is a process to ascertain the risks associated with the extension of the credit facility. It is generally carried by the financial institutions
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Income Effect The equilibrium of the consumer is obtained on the basis of the assumption that the income level of the consumer remains constant and prices of the two commodities also remain constant. When income of the consumer changes or when any price level changes the equilibrium position will be affected. When income increases‚ prices of the commodities remaining the same‚ the budget line shifts parallel to the right. This happens because there is a change in the intercept part of the equation
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its growth opportunities over the coming years. We continue to believe the upper range of the company’s outlook for $4B-$5B in F’11 revenues could be difficult to reach‚ but think $4B could be achievable. At a 20x multiple to our F’11E segment Net Income‚ the PayPal business would be worth $9B. • Off-eBay growth will be key. We estimate that‚ by 2011‚ eCommerce and online travel will combine to be over $1 trillion worldwide‚ up from $770B in 2008. By our estimates‚ PayPal accounted for ~4.2% of the
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national income in an economy is very important because it gives an estimation of the welfare of the economy. National income is the total of the value of the goods and the services which are produced in an economy. The basic measures of national income include GDP‚ GNP‚ GNI‚ NNP and NNI. There are three approaches through which national income can be calculated including; output approach‚ income approach and expenditure approach. All of these approaches give the same value of the national income.
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