Prepared by; -OLIVE DUENAS -PRINCESS DELOS SANTOS -JOYCE DOMINGO -ARVYNNE FAJARDO Chapter 8: Corporate Stocks 3 Classification of Capital Requirements 1. short term 2. intermediate-term 3. long term Stock Financing-when shares of stock are sold to raise funds for the long term financing requirements of the firm. Capital Stock‚ Dividends‚ and Retained Earnings CAPITAL STOCK- interest of the owners of a corporation. -Issued Stock- portion of the authorized stock has been issued and sold
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(1)Financial assets are expected to generate cash flows and hence the riskiness of a financial asset is measured in terms of the riskiness of its cash flows. (2)The riskiness of an asset may be measured on a stand-alone basis or in a portfolio context. An asset may be very risky if held by itself but may be much less risky when it is a part of a large portfolio. (3)In the context of a portfolio‚ the risk of an asset is divided into two parts: diversifiable risk (unsystematic risk) and market risk
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TYPES OF BONDS There are a plenty amount of different types of bonds‚ existing nowadays. Actually‚ the bond market offers investors a lot more choices than the stock market. Which bonds to choose depends on the goals‚ tax situation and the risk tolerance of a person who is going to invest in bonds. The broad bond market includes in itself government‚ municipal‚ corporate‚ mortgage-backed or asset-backed securities and international bonds. Within each broad bond market sector it is possible to
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of a bond? answer: if possible‚ begin this lecture by showing students an actual bond certificate. We show a real coupon bond with physical coupons. These can no longer be issued--it is too easy to evade taxes‚ especially estate taxes‚ with bearer bonds. All bonds today must be registered‚ and registered bonds don’t have physical coupons. 1. Par or face value. We generally assume a $1‚000 par value‚ but par can be anything‚ and often $5‚000 or more is used. With registered bonds‚ which
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Chapter 8 Valuing Bonds 8-1. A 30-year bond with a face value of $1000 has a coupon rate of 5.5%‚ with semiannual payments. a. What is the coupon payment for this bond? b. Draw the cash flows for the bond on a timeline. a. The coupon payment is: [pic] b. The timeline for the cash flows for this bond is (the unit of time on this timeline is six-month periods): [pic] 8-2. Assume that a bond will make payments every six months as
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limit is exactly 3 hours‚ no extensions. Return this question sheet with your answers. 1. (10 marks) Consider two firms that are identical other than their share prices‚ their dividend growth rate‚ and their rates of return on equity. Which of these two firms has the greater dividend yield? Explain. Use no numerical examples in your answer. 2. (10 marks) A public firm is considering a general cash offer of new common shares. Describe and explain how this firm’s “primary market” share
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Emotional Maturity Emotions are the foundation of each relationship in our lives‚ and the power of those emotions cannot be overlooked. Emotions often override our thoughts and profoundly influence our behavior – often without our awareness‚ and whether we like it or not. Most people seek relationship advice to find answers to problems they believe are responsible for their conflicts—without realizing there are more fundamental issues at the root of those problems. They are attempting to heal
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Chapter 6 Bond Valuation 6.5 Duration and Convexity Problem Given a 4-yr treasury bond with a face value of $1‚000‚ an annual coupon rate of 3.20%‚ which had a yield to maturity of 2.53%‚ this bond makes 2 semi-annual coupon payments. Thus has 8 periods until maturity and we are required to determine what the duration‚ modified duration‚ and convexity of this bond is‚ based on the Annual Percentage Rate (APR) and the Effective Annual Rate (EAR). Also‚ we are asked to explain an intuitive interpretation
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1. Explain why total financial assets in the economy must equal total financial liabilities? Financial assets are converted in cash which include lands‚ building‚ and machinery. Financial liabilities includes loan from the bank and trade payables what company owes. Total financial assets are identical to total financial liabilities in the economy because the balance sheet is based on accounting equation. Total assets equal total liabilities plus equity in accounting equation. It means while a company’s
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March 16‚ 2012 Part One: Vanilla Bonds Abstract Understanding how to properly value a vanilla bond is essential for finance (ctuonline.edu). In theory‚ the present value relationship determines the value of a bond‚ but in practice the actual price is (typically) determined by suggestions from other‚ more liquid mechanisms. The purpose of this work will be to research bonds offered by Safeway (SWY)‚ analyze them‚ and then decide in what situation these bonds would be beneficial for the investor
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