------------------------------------------------- Language interpretation Language interpretation is the facilitating of oral or sign-language communication‚ either simultaneously or consecutively‚ between users of different languages. The process is described by both the words interpreting and interpretation. Translation studies deal with the systematic study of the theory‚ the description and the application of language interpretation and translation. In professional parlance‚ interpreting denotes
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“Endangered languages should be saved” Many languages are at the danger of disappearance. The reason of their extinction could be the decrease in a number of people speaking that language. A 85% of 6000 languages appear to be spoken in 25 countries (NOW 2000). Language extinction is caused by external and internal factors. Internal forces such as community’s negative behaviour to mother language‚ or simply decrease in the number of speakers are mainly derived from factors such as military‚ economic
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1 India has about a billion people and a dozen major languages of its own. One language‚ and only one‚ is understood-by an elite-across the country: that of the foreigners who ruled it for less than 200 years and left 52 years ago. After 1947‚ English had to share its official status with north India’s Hindi and was due to lose it in 1965. It did not happen: Southern India said no. 2 Today‚ India. Tomorrow‚ unofficially‚ the world. [fhe spread of English] is well under way; at first‚ because the
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Outsourcing Jobs Outsourcing is a lucrative option for many industrial and manufacturing companies‚ but the repercussions affect more than just profit margins. Many companies expand their reach to lesser developed countries in hopes of cutting down costs on overhead and employee wages. These companies do not take into account that‚ while doing so‚ they have a negative impact on unemployment ratings‚ the foundation of one-income households‚ contribute to the decimation of manufacturing based towns
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Defining Social Problems In defining a social problem it is important to first distinguish between personal and social problems. The reason behind the importance of differentiating the two types of problems is because the definition determines the causes of the problem along with the consequences of the problem and how to cope with the problem. Causes and solutions of personal problems lie within the individual person and the individual’s surrounding environment. The causes and solutions of
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he Structure of Language Language is a system of symbols and rules that is used for meaningful communication. A system of communication has to meet certain criteria in order to be considered a language: A language uses symbols‚ which are sounds‚ gestures‚ or written characters that represent objects‚ actions‚ events‚ and ideas. Symbols enable people to refer to objects that are in another place or events that occurred at a different time. A language is meaningful and therefore can be understood
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second language acquisition‚ a number of previous studies have reported students‟ lack of collocational competence and the difficulties they encounter in learning and using collocations. The present study examines the productive and receptive knowledge of lexical and grammatical collocations among advanced Arabic-speaking learners of English. Furthermore‚ it investigates whether the language environment (ESL or EFL) has an influence on the acquisition of collocations. It also explores whether
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In the movie Tangled‚ we see how a princess locked in a castle falls in love with a man from the world outside of her; one in which she has never seen before. This shows the human original solitude‚ which means that we are social beings made for relationships (Miss Collucci). Rapunzel is alone her whole life‚ Eugene is alone his whole life as well‚ but by the grace of God they will find each other and fall in love. All her life‚ Rapunzel is locked away in a castle by a woman who she believes is
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THEORETICAL BACKGROUND AND HYPOTHESES Existing Theories and Research on Relationships between HRM and Organizational Outcomes Understanding tbe relationsbip between HRM and organizational outcomes is one of tbe longstanding goals of macro HRM research. Indeed‚ Becker and Huselid (1998) considered this relationship as one of the essential pursuits of strategic HRM research. This stream of research has several key components. First‚ organizational outcomes are viewed as multidimensional
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ANALYSIS OF THE USING SLANG LANGUAGE (BAD WORDS) IN MAKASSAR SOCIETY BY MOHAMMAD ASLAMMUDDIN (085214015) TRI WULANDARI (085214017) IHRAM CHARLY (105214017) ENGLISH LITERATURE FACULTY OF LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE STATE UNIVERSITY OF MAKASSAR 2012 CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION A. Background Language is a tool of communication. We can send information by communicate it. A communication can be a spoken language or written language. In spoken language‚ it might be a conversation. Conversation
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