Collin Laguzza Pl215 Ethics Paper C 12/10/15 Friedrich Nietzsche explores the importance and true value of morality in his work On the Genealogy of Morality. Nietzsche fails to provide a concrete definition of morality however‚ he instills values and their relations to modern humanity. It has been clear that people do not doubt that good is highest in value compared to evil. Nietzsche questions if the opposite were true. He proposes that what we call good may actually be detrimental to our livelihood
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In Peter Singer’s "Famine‚ Affluence‚ and Morality"‚ he argues that the way people in relative affluent countries react to a situation like that in Bengal cannot be justified. His reason for saying this is due to his belief in his principle "if it is in our power to prevent something bad from happening‚ without sacrificing anything of comparable moral importance‚ we ought‚ morally to do it". I disagree with his point of view and I will provide explanations as well as bring in my own arguments to
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happiness as a whole and do what is necessary to save lives. Utilitarianism is a consequential normative moral theory‚ which state the moral value of an action is determined by the most happiness or utility it creates (Mill 461). If we use this definition to analyze the case‚ then yes it is sufficient to use cruel actions such as waterboarding and sodium pentathol injections on terrorists to extract information. Waterboarding is a terrifying and deeply shocking torture technique in which the prisoner
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In this paper‚ I will argue that Mill’s theory of morality does not withstand the philosophical reasoning; therefore‚ making his theory invalid. I will do so by first stating a brief synopsis of Mill’s theory and then provide two objections that go against his approach. Once I have given the two objections‚ I will discuss the response Mill gives for each of these objections. Finally‚ I will give a critical evaluation of Mill’s theory of Utilitarianism as well as give supporting evidence as to why
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Morality is a very interesting and sometimes a very difficult topic. I believe that everybody has a different vision about “morality”. Can we determine from right and wrong? Or live‚ culture‚ religion and social standards are influences on how we perceive morality? As a society‚ we should have a set of standards and regulations that should help us live happily and make us better as human beings in this world we live in. There are instances‚ everyone beliefs are different‚ and the standards an
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or emotionally‚ and humans are of no exception to this. Rather‚ Socrates is stating that a man who lives with good‚ true intentions‚ and follows the moral conduct accepted by the greater of society‚ will not have his reputation‚ public image‚ or morality tainted‚ despite any attempt of others to degrade him. This quote from Socrates comes at the end of The Apology‚ when he is being sentenced to death and therefore decided to educate the crowd around him why they are in the wrong‚ and are doing him
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An essay is generally a short piece of writing written from an author ’s personal point of view‚ but the definition is vague‚ overlapping with those of an article and a short story. Essays can consist of a number of elements‚ including: literary criticism‚ political manifestos‚ learned arguments‚ observations of daily life‚ recollections‚ and reflections of the author. Almost all modern essays are written in prose‚ but works in verse have been dubbed essays (e.g. Alexander Pope ’s An Essay on Criticism
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Money or Morality In 1861‚ when the civil war started‚ the North and the South faced off in the bloodiest battle on U.S. soil that broke the once united America into two parts. As the South fought to break away from the Union‚ the North fought to preserve what we have gained in the American Revelation. However‚ when Abraham Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863‚ the war got an entirely new dimension. Now‚ the war was not just to preserve the Union‚ it has also turned into a battle
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CONTEXTUALISM‚ AS A BASIS FOR MAKING ETHICAL DECISIONS Contextualism is one of the types of criteria we use to make a relevant and meaningful ethical decision (Christian‚ 2009. p 377). By definition‚ contextualism establishes that what is ethically right is determined by the situation rather than by a formal law or rule (Moore‚ 2010. Lecture week 5). This method of decision making has its advantages and disadvantages‚ an advantage would be the fact that this ethical judgment can be made only after
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The Definition of Independence Some people say that the definition of independence is a complex word and idea to try to define. In al truth independence is a perplexing word to try to define. This is because everybody has their own speculations of what independence is. Very infrequently are their two people that have the same perception of what the definition of independence is. What I perceive the definition of independence is the absolute freedom to do what you want‚ and to not be held
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